Pith Number

pith:NGYAIRTP

pith:2018:NGYAIRTP7M4ZSHS5ALKJTGUNQP

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Bounds on the conditional and average treatment effect with unobserved confounding factors

Hongseok Namkoong, John Duchi, Lu Tian, Sanjay Basu, Steve Yadlowsky

arxiv:1808.09521 v5 · 2018-08-28 · stat.ME

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{NGYAIRTP7M4ZSHS5ALKJTGUNQP}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

1 paper in Pith

Minimax Regret Estimation for Generalizing Heterogeneous Treatment Effects with Multisite Data

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T04:03:24.168564Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

69b004466ffb39991e5d02d4999a8d83e3fd6056bdcaf92bea58de37f5fb34a7

Aliases

arxiv: 1808.09521 · arxiv_version: 1808.09521v5 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1808.09521 · pith_short_12: NGYAIRTP7M4Z · pith_short_16: NGYAIRTP7M4ZSHS5 · pith_short_8: NGYAIRTP

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/NGYAIRTP7M4ZSHS5ALKJTGUNQP \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 69b004466ffb39991e5d02d4999a8d83e3fd6056bdcaf92bea58de37f5fb34a7

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "107e1baf0acaa31d33e4e66cd51adce26c854dc55ba48688edf9234258a218c9",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "stat.ME",
    "submitted_at": "2018-08-28T20:11:16Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "927da32dcf77285932bc703b5198e464d24c9bb1412a1c6fa224cb79b2996c07"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1808.09521",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 5
  }
}