Pith Number

pith:NVRZW6PQ

pith:2011:NVRZW6PQK2OMT2WPKMHLJZXABX

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Characterizing Temporal Structure of the Relativistic Electron Bunch

Bo Liu, Chao Feng, Dong Wang, Haixiao Deng, Meng Zhang, Xingtao Wang

arxiv:1108.0524 v3 · 2011-08-02 · physics.acc-ph · physics.optics

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{NVRZW6PQK2OMT2WPKMHLJZXABX}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T04:07:29.073793Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

6d639b79f0569cc9eacf530eb4e6e00dc19cd518b5a49a99158229fd639aca50

Aliases

arxiv: 1108.0524 · arxiv_version: 1108.0524v3 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1108.0524 · pith_short_12: NVRZW6PQK2OM · pith_short_16: NVRZW6PQK2OMT2WP · pith_short_8: NVRZW6PQ

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/NVRZW6PQK2OMT2WPKMHLJZXABX \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 6d639b79f0569cc9eacf530eb4e6e00dc19cd518b5a49a99158229fd639aca50

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "3a726a03dc83bdd2898656cb09967c395c5d9405e5cfa1a59d87f10ee0bd00ba",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "physics.optics"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "physics.acc-ph",
    "submitted_at": "2011-08-02T09:23:44Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "60a76c53bc6169f6c3f7efe151d024b8f4f7ae4875eb4c43ef384d51f2444a9b"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1108.0524",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 3
  }
}