Pith Number

pith:OLIV5AWG

pith:2025:OLIV5AWG44SGWVDZ3DZKIWX6MG

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Challenges and Applications of Large Language Models: A Comparison of GPT and DeepSeek family of models

Narendra Badam, Shubham Sharma, Sneha Tuli

arxiv:2508.21377 v1 · 2025-08-29 · cs.CL · cs.AI · cs.LG

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{OLIV5AWG44SGWVDZ3DZKIWX6MG}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T12:01:33.826126Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

72d15e82c6e7246b5479d8f2a45afe619617d2ebb72afa0e3365d73db5ccb08b

Aliases

arxiv: 2508.21377 · arxiv_version: 2508.21377v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2508.21377 · pith_short_12: OLIV5AWG44SG · pith_short_16: OLIV5AWG44SGWVDZ · pith_short_8: OLIV5AWG

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/OLIV5AWG44SGWVDZ3DZKIWX6MG \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 72d15e82c6e7246b5479d8f2a45afe619617d2ebb72afa0e3365d73db5ccb08b

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "fb5e031c2e28e36cdad0cd76aabedd0fc065aa87651a35a50748f6b262d9fa9c",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.AI",
      "cs.LG"
    ],
    "license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.CL",
    "submitted_at": "2025-08-29T07:41:04Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "71358c9461893b1a5d776229e0b67ae1baee2bf2c43fc4f0400b06df7481c880"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2508.21377",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}