Pith Number

pith:ONVROGT4

pith:1998:ONVROGT4VH3YC4FBPH4OUAIR22

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Numerical analysis of formation and evolution of global strings in 2+1 dimensions

Jun'ichi Yokoyama, Masahide Yamaguchi, M. Kawasaki

arxiv:hep-ph/9808326 v2 · 1998-08-14 · hep-ph · astro-ph

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{ONVROGT4VH3YC4FBPH4OUAIR22}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-04T16:09:22.337921Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

736b171a7ca9f78170a179f8ea0111d6ae8e2825460d8e5dbc68ec0dde531b9f

Aliases

arxiv: hep-ph/9808326 · arxiv_version: hep-ph/9808326v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.hep-ph/9808326 · pith_short_12: ONVROGT4VH3Y · pith_short_16: ONVROGT4VH3YC4FB · pith_short_8: ONVROGT4

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/ONVROGT4VH3YC4FBPH4OUAIR22 \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 736b171a7ca9f78170a179f8ea0111d6ae8e2825460d8e5dbc68ec0dde531b9f

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "cff4cf15c332813baf06af747a6270a6258958e5a36ca856b11a167781087c0d",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "astro-ph"
    ],
    "license": "",
    "primary_cat": "hep-ph",
    "submitted_at": "1998-08-14T08:20:09Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "de8c2db677a7e2b619313db42989144a8f7d967b9d5d3d89c730733cd79a3e12"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "hep-ph/9808326",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 2
  }
}