Pith Number

pith:OUNETAIE

pith:2026:OUNETAIEQSNBPAUG6PKD6I7AXI

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Estimating Causal Effects from Data Generated by Stochastic Algorithms

Guido Imbens, Susan Athey, Zoe Ji

arxiv:2607.05792 v1 · 2026-07-07 · stat.ME · econ.EM

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{OUNETAIEQSNBPAUG6PKD6I7AXI}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-08T01:18:46.068024Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

751a498104849a178286f3d43f23e0ba3cf0d451bcbc1e81197867e4ab3e65b6

Aliases

arxiv: 2607.05792 · arxiv_version: 2607.05792v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2607.05792 · pith_short_12: OUNETAIEQSNB · pith_short_16: OUNETAIEQSNBPAUG · pith_short_8: OUNETAIE

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/OUNETAIEQSNBPAUG6PKD6I7AXI \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 751a498104849a178286f3d43f23e0ba3cf0d451bcbc1e81197867e4ab3e65b6

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "67e638f03a24614f0b6e0030e1afedfa4648291df1bb6ff7a76c597b6b4b7fcf",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "econ.EM"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "stat.ME",
    "submitted_at": "2026-07-07T03:43:04Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "0849fde1615fb749ab5b00212b0936dae81ec5654216ff380d152f2215bb95f9"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2607.05792",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}