Pith Number

pith:OWKQAFO4

pith:2023:OWKQAFO4QPAXOK32UK6ZPBRPON

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

LLMCarbon: Modeling the end-to-end Carbon Footprint of Large Language Models

Ahmad Faiz, Fan Chen, Lei Jiang, Prateek Sharma, Rita Osi, Ruhan Wang, Sotaro Kaneda

arxiv:2309.14393 v2 · 2023-09-25 · cs.CL · cs.AI · cs.CY · cs.LG

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

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\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{OWKQAFO4QPAXOK32UK6ZPBRPON}

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Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

4 papers in Pith

Hardware-Software Co-Design of Scalable, Energy-Efficient Analog Recurrent Computations

Green Prompting: Characterizing Prompt-driven Energy Costs of LLM Inference

Hardware-Software Co-Design of Scalable, Energy-Efficient Analog Recurrent Computations

EnergyLens: Predictive Energy-Aware Exploration for Multi-GPU LLM Inference Optimization

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T07:35:21.216461Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

75950015dc83c1772b7aa2bd97862f737ed0ef00cad5b24a7671c603ae76ec9e

Aliases

arxiv: 2309.14393 · arxiv_version: 2309.14393v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2309.14393 · pith_short_12: OWKQAFO4QPAX · pith_short_16: OWKQAFO4QPAXOK32 · pith_short_8: OWKQAFO4

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/OWKQAFO4QPAXOK32UK6ZPBRPON \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 75950015dc83c1772b7aa2bd97862f737ed0ef00cad5b24a7671c603ae76ec9e

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "5157bf560193303a8a6f6dc32764d6fb33242015c977f3ad7aa12f2b83f2a76f",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.AI",
      "cs.CY",
      "cs.LG"
    ],
    "license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.CL",
    "submitted_at": "2023-09-25T14:50:04Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "3acbbed6e98fc7561f9ec0476358e49f5738831de815957682cc0c0d241d0a5a"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2309.14393",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 2
  }
}