Pith Number

pith:PIEQ2DAS

pith:2025:PIEQ2DAST7Y5WJUDS22PKA4GT3

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Estimating Probabilities of Causation with Machine Learning Models

Ang Li, Shuai Wang

arxiv:2502.08858 v1 · 2025-02-13 · cs.AI

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{PIEQ2DAST7Y5WJUDS22PKA4GT3}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

1 paper in Pith

Causal EpiNets: Precision-corrected Bounds on Individual Treatment Effects using Epistemic Neural Networks

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T10:13:48.732604Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

7a090d0c129ff1db268396b4f503869ecf57e688829ed776d44f830472fff8c6

Aliases

arxiv: 2502.08858 · arxiv_version: 2502.08858v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2502.08858 · pith_short_12: PIEQ2DAST7Y5 · pith_short_16: PIEQ2DAST7Y5WJUD · pith_short_8: PIEQ2DAS

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/PIEQ2DAST7Y5WJUDS22PKA4GT3 \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 7a090d0c129ff1db268396b4f503869ecf57e688829ed776d44f830472fff8c6

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "6d83cbda395da9c3a3519f94b1ddfbb727480224bd9baf5ff179b78ebbd1945c",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.AI",
    "submitted_at": "2025-02-13T00:18:08Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "9f132b1253a8a6e79b35d074aecd8c9fe76b4b02d7231b74c11d3d9abe76a9c2"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2502.08858",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}