Pith Number

pith:PN6SNM2B

pith:2026:PN6SNM2BHFYIHLPS7S6LOJZUS4

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Lost in Translation? Exploring the Shift in Grammatical Gender from Latin to Occitan

Ahan Chatterjee, Esteban Garces Arias, Marinus Wiedner, Matthias A{\ss}enmacher, Matthias Sch\"offel

An interpretable neural framework shows grammatical gender cues shifting from Latin word forms to Occitan sentence context.

arxiv:2605.09156 v2 · 2026-05-09 · cs.CL · cs.AI

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\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{PN6SNM2BHFYIHLPS7S6LOJZUS4}

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Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Claims

C1strongest claim

we introduce an interpretable deep learning framework to investigate this phenomenon at both lexical and contextual levels... Together, these analyses characterize the distribution of gender information between the lemma and its sentential context.

C2weakest assumption

That neural network predictions and feature attributions on limited historical data accurately reflect genuine diachronic linguistic processes rather than artifacts of tokenization, data scarcity, or model biases.

C3one line summary

An interpretable deep learning framework with a new tokenizer is used to quantify how grammatical gender information is distributed between lemmas and sentential context during the Latin-to-Occitan transition.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-27T01:05:56.634510Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

7b7d26b341397083adf2fcbcb727349705a10a3d7695b8d77d729117f25b7a42

Aliases

arxiv: 2605.09156 · arxiv_version: 2605.09156v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2605.09156 · pith_short_12: PN6SNM2BHFYI · pith_short_16: PN6SNM2BHFYIHLPS · pith_short_8: PN6SNM2B

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/PN6SNM2BHFYIHLPS7S6LOJZUS4 \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 7b7d26b341397083adf2fcbcb727349705a10a3d7695b8d77d729117f25b7a42

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "82d300e53250fa7f56745b04353af61203a356d43becb7ada701db5797c0ba07",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.AI"
    ],
    "license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.CL",
    "submitted_at": "2026-05-09T20:36:49Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "a30ed8909b16c2faf991e241f6a90d23251867be1b7a00996d00e6a2873d8085"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2605.09156",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 2
  }
}