Pith Number

pith:PNEZKGLX

pith:2021:PNEZKGLXU2I5SN2BEUB3ANF5HX

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Off-Belief Learning

Adam Lerer, Brandon Cui, David Wu, Hengyuan Hu, Jakob Foerster, Luis Pineda, Noam Brown

arxiv:2103.04000 v5 · 2021-03-06 · cs.AI · cs.LG

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{PNEZKGLXU2I5SN2BEUB3ANF5HX}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

1 paper in Pith

Multi-Agent Language Models: Advancing Cooperation, Coordination, and Adaptation

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T03:06:46.014390Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

7b49951977a691d937412503b034bd3de89866a3d0831a5c94c1983ae74ac756

Aliases

arxiv: 2103.04000 · arxiv_version: 2103.04000v5 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2103.04000 · pith_short_12: PNEZKGLXU2I5 · pith_short_16: PNEZKGLXU2I5SN2B · pith_short_8: PNEZKGLX

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/PNEZKGLXU2I5SN2BEUB3ANF5HX \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 7b49951977a691d937412503b034bd3de89866a3d0831a5c94c1983ae74ac756

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "19e105be0191632302333e0590eff616c41a34168ac8ace6e69c6575ac5dcb23",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.LG"
    ],
    "license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.AI",
    "submitted_at": "2021-03-06T01:09:55Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "497b20b170068cff7fa1db747f9d3709cd9642508016482414562da316035878"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2103.04000",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 5
  }
}