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Pith Number

pith:Q55FZGYV

pith:2026:Q55FZGYVNOM2AY4FYUXFAMSEUO
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LIDSA: Cognitive Arbitration for Signal-Free Autonomous Intersection Management

Abderrahmane Lakas, Merouane Debbah, Mohamed Amine Ferrag

An LLM can manage autonomous intersections without traffic signals by arbitrating vehicle intents and priorities.

arxiv:2605.12321 v2 · 2026-05-12 · cs.AI · cs.CY · cs.ET

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Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp
2 Internet Archive
3 Author claim open · sign in to claim
4 Citations open
5 Replications open
Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state
The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Claims

C1strongest claim

Results show that LISA reduces mean control delay by up to 89.1% and maintains Level of Service C while all non-LLM baselines degrade to Level of Service F. Under near-saturated demand, LISA reduces mean waiting time by 93% and peak queue length by 60.6% relative to fixed-cycle control. It also lowers fuel consumption by up to 48.8% and achieves 86.2% intent satisfaction.

C2weakest assumption

LLM inference can be executed with low enough latency to support real-time sub-second speed advisory decisions despite the acknowledged limits of current LLM inference speeds for sub-second control.

C3one line summary

LISA applies LLMs as primary decision-makers for signal-free intersection management, cutting mean control delay by up to 89.1% and maintaining better service levels than fixed-cycle, SCATS, AIM, or GLOSA baselines.

Formal links

2 machine-checked theorem links

Receipt and verification
First computed 2026-05-21T01:05:21.082183Z
Builder pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature Pith Ed25519 (pith-v1-2026-05) · public key
Schema pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

877a5c9b156b99a06385c52e503244a39aabd9b1657d0a9ac9095ce5f9e128be

Aliases

arxiv: 2605.12321 · arxiv_version: 2605.12321v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2605.12321 · pith_short_12: Q55FZGYVNOM2 · pith_short_16: Q55FZGYVNOM2AY4F · pith_short_8: Q55FZGYV
Agent API
Verify this Pith Number yourself
curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/Q55FZGYVNOM2AY4FYUXFAMSEUO \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 877a5c9b156b99a06385c52e503244a39aabd9b1657d0a9ac9095ce5f9e128be
Canonical record JSON
{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "14f5b62544a96476fcb18edc27caade361c076337afc992ef67309702129fb62",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.CY",
      "cs.ET"
    ],
    "license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.AI",
    "submitted_at": "2026-05-12T16:04:50Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "3dc7e9842f0613d7c4358416ab15629eb53972875f53335576f068f189806de8"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2605.12321",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 2
  }
}