Pith Number

pith:QLBFBNAQ

pith:1993:QLBFBNAQ3WBCHKIHRPDK3S55EQ

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

An Extension of Type I Gaugeon Formalism for Quantum Electrodynamics

R. Endo

arxiv:hep-th/9308063 v1 · 1993-08-13 · hep-th

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{QLBFBNAQ3WBCHKIHRPDK3S55EQ}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T00:51:37.952236Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

82c250b410dd8223a9078bc6adcbbd2439742f1e8fbcc9493e00566c5f3c1f2a

Aliases

arxiv: hep-th/9308063 · arxiv_version: hep-th/9308063v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.hep-th/9308063 · pith_short_12: QLBFBNAQ3WBC · pith_short_16: QLBFBNAQ3WBCHKIH · pith_short_8: QLBFBNAQ

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/QLBFBNAQ3WBCHKIHRPDK3S55EQ \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 82c250b410dd8223a9078bc6adcbbd2439742f1e8fbcc9493e00566c5f3c1f2a

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "9c173208c43df62f912346c3e15bc8573edd2f57f02ba9207972c76536176432",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "",
    "primary_cat": "hep-th",
    "submitted_at": "1993-08-13T07:59:47Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "02276fff48ab81c2b51510aba4227754c4b56ce40e08f05bf6de037ee85c9f8b"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "hep-th/9308063",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}