Pith Number

pith:QZOXKMNS

pith:2002:QZOXKMNSPCY77GMVHTVTJQJBVZ

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

The Formation Mechanism of Brown Dwarfs

Ian A. Bonnell, Matthew R. Bate, Volker Bromm

arxiv:astro-ph/0206365 v1 · 2002-06-20 · astro-ph

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{QZOXKMNSPCY77GMVHTVTJQJBVZ}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-04T16:30:15.142869Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

865d7531b278b1ff99953ceb34c121ae4b5c82f65009b708bb830a617a0d2dc8

Aliases

arxiv: astro-ph/0206365 · arxiv_version: astro-ph/0206365v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.astro-ph/0206365 · pith_short_12: QZOXKMNSPCY7 · pith_short_16: QZOXKMNSPCY77GMV · pith_short_8: QZOXKMNS

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/QZOXKMNSPCY77GMVHTVTJQJBVZ \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 865d7531b278b1ff99953ceb34c121ae4b5c82f65009b708bb830a617a0d2dc8

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "f052cf16df424749780878fe0e0ceed13ae83acb528e88b913c586937eac8ece",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "",
    "primary_cat": "astro-ph",
    "submitted_at": "2002-06-20T16:22:04Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "e39d99fc0e0de3e282a6b3494b797f73c2eab7a71233ee8b100bdd45b940d79e"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "astro-ph/0206365",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}