Pith Number

pith:RBXWBQ67

pith:2026:RBXWBQ67SF7G34M6OY5JYCJRH5

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Equilibrium Causal Games: Separation, Identification, and the Identifiability of Cyclic Latent States

Faraz Dadgostari, Neda Nazemi

arxiv:2607.19531 v1 · 2026-07-21 · math.OC · cs.LG · cs.SY · eess.SY

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{RBXWBQ67SF7G34M6OY5JYCJRH5}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-23T00:23:55.349689Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

886f60c3df917e6df19e763a9c09313f5f1ac637beb217c2743e8a7526d56b46

Aliases

arxiv: 2607.19531 · arxiv_version: 2607.19531v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2607.19531 · pith_short_12: RBXWBQ67SF7G · pith_short_16: RBXWBQ67SF7G34M6 · pith_short_8: RBXWBQ67

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/RBXWBQ67SF7G34M6OY5JYCJRH5 \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 886f60c3df917e6df19e763a9c09313f5f1ac637beb217c2743e8a7526d56b46

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "8340f868afb92c0559334232fb11193fe522ca3b41ccda1ff663186b18a005d2",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.LG",
      "cs.SY",
      "eess.SY"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "math.OC",
    "submitted_at": "2026-07-21T19:25:44Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "392391a3911d0cc8e16c3080fc49c67bbd12ebffd9ff56517a60c6d80cb7b319"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2607.19531",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}