Pith Number

pith:RRQWDP44

pith:2021:RRQWDP44LOUBFEHDPBRG3PARXV

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

CUGE: A Chinese Language Understanding and Generation Evaluation Benchmark

Boxi Cao, Chaojun Xiao, Chengqiang Xu, Erhong Yang, Fanchao Qi, Guoyang Zeng, Huadong Wang, Jiajun Zhang, Jian Guan, Jinliang Lu, Jinran Nie, Juanzi Li, Junwei Bao, Kun Zhou, Maosong Sun, Minlie Huang, Qingxiu Dong, Rui Yan, Shuhuai Ren, Wenhao Li, Xianpei Han, Xiaodong He, Xiaojun Wan, Xiaozhi Wang, Xin Zhao, Xuancheng Huang, Xu Sun, Yang Liu, Yuan Yao, Yuxian Gu, Zhengyan Zhang, Zheni Zeng, Zhifang Sui, Zhiyuan Liu, Zile Zhou

arxiv:2112.13610 v2 · 2021-12-27 · cs.CL

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{RRQWDP44LOUBFEHDPBRG3PARXV}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T04:31:30.115749Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

8c6161bf9c5ba81290e378626dbc11bd6ac30d4dd578024883d2c85024ffe68d

Aliases

arxiv: 2112.13610 · arxiv_version: 2112.13610v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2112.13610 · pith_short_12: RRQWDP44LOUB · pith_short_16: RRQWDP44LOUBFEHD · pith_short_8: RRQWDP44

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/RRQWDP44LOUBFEHDPBRG3PARXV \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 8c6161bf9c5ba81290e378626dbc11bd6ac30d4dd578024883d2c85024ffe68d

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "631896051e0ec5a8aae67d0184a9f8561c7021377a35de84dce92bb148964530",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.CL",
    "submitted_at": "2021-12-27T11:08:58Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "d55a5324f5cbd48cce3afff5ed4f4c852f0a8a20728dd485f56fb535f3b25bdb"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2112.13610",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 2
  }
}