Pith Number

pith:SS4GYWEB

pith:2011:SS4GYWEBAWALG55IXMFJK4B7DV

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

The network of global corporate control

James B. Glattfelder, Stefania Vitali, Stefano Battiston

arxiv:1107.5728 v2 · 2011-07-28 · q-fin.GN · cs.SI · physics.soc-ph

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{SS4GYWEBAWALG55IXMFJK4B7DV}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T04:10:10.307378Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

94b86c58810580b377a8bb0a95703f1d4f59c696fdea834dfb7ec28e70bbdfc1

Aliases

arxiv: 1107.5728 · arxiv_version: 1107.5728v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1107.5728 · pith_short_12: SS4GYWEBAWAL · pith_short_16: SS4GYWEBAWALG55I · pith_short_8: SS4GYWEB

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/SS4GYWEBAWALG55IXMFJK4B7DV \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 94b86c58810580b377a8bb0a95703f1d4f59c696fdea834dfb7ec28e70bbdfc1

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "7d5ac1b62660cc20a8d96a27e14f976275470831793babbb2c73c2c554159e19",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.SI",
      "physics.soc-ph"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "q-fin.GN",
    "submitted_at": "2011-07-28T14:57:51Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "18e3ffe3073848e6180efed8aa6b43cde5b0754988cd1e9f8794429c197bb904"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1107.5728",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 2
  }
}