Pith Number

pith:SSBXK6ID

pith:2023:SSBXK6IDC5AZCN4QDP7G2Z72KP

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Scaling Laws for Multilingual Neural Machine Translation

Behrooz Ghorbani, Markus Freitag, Orhan Firat, Patrick Fernandes, Xavier Garcia

arxiv:2302.09650 v1 · 2023-02-19 · cs.CL · cs.LG

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{SSBXK6IDC5AZCN4QDP7G2Z72KP}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T05:43:28.350284Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

948375790317419137901bfe6d67fa53e946722ae0f478f0feb8e95b4dce4273

Aliases

arxiv: 2302.09650 · arxiv_version: 2302.09650v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2302.09650 · pith_short_12: SSBXK6IDC5AZ · pith_short_16: SSBXK6IDC5AZCN4Q · pith_short_8: SSBXK6ID

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/SSBXK6IDC5AZCN4QDP7G2Z72KP \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 948375790317419137901bfe6d67fa53e946722ae0f478f0feb8e95b4dce4273

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "60e695d7fcd06ec3afdc9954a588f4094ed3821aa79537b90c36a920b6472ab5",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.LG"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.CL",
    "submitted_at": "2023-02-19T18:43:24Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "4536abe3e21a27bc4dcd18006fb4e19faf9afa061186160551b1de9395ff3156"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2302.09650",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}