pith. sign in
Pith Number

pith:SW5XSZNZ

pith:2012:SW5XSZNZT3SGU3K24W2RLWA5ZW
not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Controlling complex networks: How much energy is needed?

Baowen Li, Choy-Heng Lai, Gang Yan, Jie Ren, Ying-Cheng Lai

arxiv:1204.2401 v2 · 2012-04-11 · physics.soc-ph · cs.SI · cs.SY

Add to your LaTeX paper
\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{SW5XSZNZT3SGU3K24W2RLWA5ZW}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp
2 Internet Archive
3 Author claim open · sign in to claim
4 Citations open
5 Replications open
Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state
The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.
Receipt and verification
First computed 2026-05-18T03:54:47.516838Z
Builder pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature Pith Ed25519 (pith-v1-2026-05) · public key
Schema pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

95bb7965b99ee46a6d5ae5b515d81dcd8df210b70312a12a08895f9823614a0f

Aliases

arxiv: 1204.2401 · arxiv_version: 1204.2401v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1204.2401 · pith_short_12: SW5XSZNZT3SG · pith_short_16: SW5XSZNZT3SGU3K2 · pith_short_8: SW5XSZNZ
Agent API
Verify this Pith Number yourself
curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/SW5XSZNZT3SGU3K24W2RLWA5ZW \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 95bb7965b99ee46a6d5ae5b515d81dcd8df210b70312a12a08895f9823614a0f
Canonical record JSON
{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "9ee7afa8ed95bbc7d2b89c9b40f5b5524384321afe7859cfbd695febeba71ca2",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.SI",
      "cs.SY"
    ],
    "license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/publicdomain/",
    "primary_cat": "physics.soc-ph",
    "submitted_at": "2012-04-11T10:28:38Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "a73f58613e474891f58e7538112d6079996dd9ac3463cb4c6e8d86442bd40980"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1204.2401",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 2
  }
}