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pith:2024:TA7COXXJ5JANU25JWM2F4OLAVR
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The Platonic Representation Hypothesis

Brian Cheung, Minyoung Huh, Phillip Isola, Tongzhou Wang

Representations learned by different neural networks are converging toward a shared statistical model of reality.

arxiv:2405.07987 v5 · 2024-05-13 · cs.LG · cs.AI · cs.CV · cs.NE

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3 Author claim open · sign in to claim
4 Citations open
5 Replications open
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Claims

C1strongest claim

We hypothesize that this convergence is driving toward a shared statistical model of reality, akin to Plato's concept of an ideal reality. We term such a representation the platonic representation.

C2weakest assumption

That observed similarities in representation spaces reflect convergence to an objective underlying model of reality rather than shared inductive biases, training data overlap, or architectural similarities.

C3one line summary

Representations learned by large AI models are converging toward a shared statistical model of reality.

References

272 extracted · 272 resolved · 38 Pith anchors

[1] Cognitive Systems Research , volume =
[2] Communications of the ACM , volume= 2017
[3] Nature communications , volume= 2018
[4] Text and Code Embeddings by Contrastive Pre-Training · arXiv:2201.10005
[5] Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition , pages=

Formal links

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Cited by

35 papers in Pith

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First computed 2026-05-17T23:38:53.319583Z
Builder pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature Pith Ed25519 (pith-v1-2026-05) · public key
Schema pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

983e275ee9ea40da6ba9b3345e3960ac4ac537627ad6c62795d551b0886d288a

Aliases

arxiv: 2405.07987 · arxiv_version: 2405.07987v5 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2405.07987 · pith_short_12: TA7COXXJ5JAN · pith_short_16: TA7COXXJ5JANU25J · pith_short_8: TA7COXXJ
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Verify this Pith Number yourself
curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/TA7COXXJ5JANU25JWM2F4OLAVR \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 983e275ee9ea40da6ba9b3345e3960ac4ac537627ad6c62795d551b0886d288a
Canonical record JSON
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    "license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.LG",
    "submitted_at": "2024-05-13T17:58:30Z",
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