Pith Number

pith:TRXGJJYB

pith:2014:TRXGJJYBFKNTQFGG3PQBKBQISG

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Why free markets die: An evolutionary perspective

Eduardo Viegas, Geoffrey B. West, Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen, Stuart P. Cockburn

arxiv:1401.5314 v1 · 2014-01-21 · q-fin.GN · q-fin.RM

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{TRXGJJYBFKNTQFGG3PQBKBQISG}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T03:01:34.190558Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

9c6e64a7012a9b3814c6dbe0150608918605cfc94148e4f5241a1d9eb1a22163

Aliases

arxiv: 1401.5314 · arxiv_version: 1401.5314v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1401.5314 · pith_short_12: TRXGJJYBFKNT · pith_short_16: TRXGJJYBFKNTQFGG · pith_short_8: TRXGJJYB

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/TRXGJJYBFKNTQFGG3PQBKBQISG \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 9c6e64a7012a9b3814c6dbe0150608918605cfc94148e4f5241a1d9eb1a22163

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "dfd6284e6b41fbd3d379d6a1c797a7d43076c3c1a02535d0775ac10ba5a137d1",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "q-fin.RM"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "q-fin.GN",
    "submitted_at": "2014-01-21T13:33:01Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "dddc7621945015e645f862f36dbf91574464a86e3f161559dfd20aa9aa818f21"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1401.5314",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}