Pith Number

pith:TYNQWPM2

pith:2012:TYNQWPM2OOBKOYUFQUB34CTASA

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Impact Ionization and Carrier Multiplication in Graphene

A. Girdhar, J. P. Leburton, L. Pirro, Y. Leblebici

arxiv:1208.0776 v1 · 2012-08-03 · cond-mat.mes-hall

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{TYNQWPM2OOBKOYUFQUB34CTASA}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T01:55:23.305837Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

9e1b0b3d9a7382a762858503be0a60903885dc4539445d3f680e4e7d8e5b6825

Aliases

arxiv: 1208.0776 · arxiv_version: 1208.0776v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1208.0776 · pith_short_12: TYNQWPM2OOBK · pith_short_16: TYNQWPM2OOBKOYUF · pith_short_8: TYNQWPM2

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/TYNQWPM2OOBKOYUFQUB34CTASA \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 9e1b0b3d9a7382a762858503be0a60903885dc4539445d3f680e4e7d8e5b6825

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "cf6e5c217052788786bb667fc76c99900fcb6971e2a4b04368f6a1a4d14a344b",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cond-mat.mes-hall",
    "submitted_at": "2012-08-03T15:51:14Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "deaad9e50854fdf7480830a1671ca9e50bfc8be08aa423bf0ab942994d72cc79"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1208.0776",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}