Pith Number

pith:UEE7OYE2

pith:2024:UEE7OYE23XDQIJHCQXCPHJ36P2

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

PrE-Text: Training Language Models on Private Federated Data in the Age of LLMs

Adithya Sagar, Akshat Shrivastava, Charlie Hou, Daniel Lazar, Giulia Fanti, Hongyuan Zhan, Rylan Conway, Trang Le

arxiv:2406.02958 v3 · 2024-06-05 · cs.LG · cs.AI · cs.CL · cs.CR · cs.DC

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{UEE7OYE23XDQIJHCQXCPHJ36P2}

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Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

1 paper in Pith

Initialization Matters: Unraveling the Impact of Pre-Training on Federated Learning

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T09:22:18.833494Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

a109f7609addc70424e285c4f3a77e7e8f52c4bf277e215b7e629e18e8a73ce5

Aliases

arxiv: 2406.02958 · arxiv_version: 2406.02958v3 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2406.02958 · pith_short_12: UEE7OYE23XDQ · pith_short_16: UEE7OYE23XDQIJHC · pith_short_8: UEE7OYE2

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/UEE7OYE23XDQIJHCQXCPHJ36P2 \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: a109f7609addc70424e285c4f3a77e7e8f52c4bf277e215b7e629e18e8a73ce5

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "731b9f2053b8f14c86a94bd07950c5d1468b707e029ecb6ec3893f4ed8e9ddfd",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.AI",
      "cs.CL",
      "cs.CR",
      "cs.DC"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.LG",
    "submitted_at": "2024-06-05T05:27:02Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "90475cfa9a48d5eca23d952803292056aac17523224a816354999ccef5c820d4"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2406.02958",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 3
  }
}