Pith Number

pith:UFGLHK42

pith:2017:UFGLHK42QQNL6BL4ICNN7CD6KM

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Artificial vs Substantial Gauge Symmetries: a Criterion and an Application to the Electroweak Model

Jordan Fran\c{c}ois

arxiv:1801.00678 v4 · 2017-11-06 · physics.hist-ph · hep-th

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{UFGLHK42QQNL6BL4ICNN7CD6KM}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

2 papers in Pith

Hidden gauge invariance

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T05:37:02.129900Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

a14cb3ab9a841abf057c409adf887e533dc6f4dbae19aed7022064d5b6d95af4

Aliases

arxiv: 1801.00678 · arxiv_version: 1801.00678v4 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1801.00678 · pith_short_12: UFGLHK42QQNL · pith_short_16: UFGLHK42QQNL6BL4 · pith_short_8: UFGLHK42

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/UFGLHK42QQNL6BL4ICNN7CD6KM \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: a14cb3ab9a841abf057c409adf887e533dc6f4dbae19aed7022064d5b6d95af4

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "eea095691927936d2b772ef8311333679929c8738840bd5852e27175fb123113",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "hep-th"
    ],
    "license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
    "primary_cat": "physics.hist-ph",
    "submitted_at": "2017-11-06T21:16:19Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "e1101d8434a4ef82664faa3434504d17b56e2aef24e7b17f7f252936c09e3046"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1801.00678",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 4
  }
}