Pith Number

pith:UPVRBANP

pith:2012:UPVRBANPY3IETX2MMXDDCODG6F

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Stratified Analysis of `Probabilities of Causation'

Manabu Kuroki, Zhihong Cai

arxiv:1206.6861 v1 · 2012-06-27 · stat.ME · cs.AI

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{UPVRBANPY3IETX2MMXDDCODG6F}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T03:52:15.443705Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

a3eb1081afc6d049df4c65c6313866f1492bdaa75adde43a25c55f2de6bdb06e

Aliases

arxiv: 1206.6861 · arxiv_version: 1206.6861v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1206.6861 · pith_short_12: UPVRBANPY3IE · pith_short_16: UPVRBANPY3IETX2M · pith_short_8: UPVRBANP

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/UPVRBANPY3IETX2MMXDDCODG6F \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: a3eb1081afc6d049df4c65c6313866f1492bdaa75adde43a25c55f2de6bdb06e

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "0c192788d40dad413a28d41470e0bc804e5a629fc51b85a49f97f2c6d2c650ad",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.AI"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "stat.ME",
    "submitted_at": "2012-06-27T16:27:37Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "be85bdda0a4c7a57a5136c33952720d84fe8fd3af6998d12a253fbb90839b12b"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1206.6861",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}