Pith Number

pith:UYVKAP5H

pith:2016:UYVKAP5HLZH6L3FMAIQQQILUL4

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Arbitrage without borrowing or short selling?

Jani Lukkarinen, Mikko S. Pakkanen

arxiv:1604.07690 v2 · 2016-04-26 · q-fin.MF · math.PR

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{UYVKAP5HLZH6L3FMAIQQQILUL4}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T00:44:37.137204Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

a62aa03fa75e4fe5ecac02210821745f26d960ce18cb0677ed5c582afdab1558

Aliases

arxiv: 1604.07690 · arxiv_version: 1604.07690v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1604.07690 · pith_short_12: UYVKAP5HLZH6 · pith_short_16: UYVKAP5HLZH6L3FM · pith_short_8: UYVKAP5H

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/UYVKAP5HLZH6L3FMAIQQQILUL4 \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: a62aa03fa75e4fe5ecac02210821745f26d960ce18cb0677ed5c582afdab1558

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "671afb7a3d188bf50e6123e00412482fb0a1550b74581f1fc712b21b7aeeb9a4",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "math.PR"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "q-fin.MF",
    "submitted_at": "2016-04-26T14:30:24Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "ee7b108f6b3febe6bb039ec8cd7cd36f65218531e0e7ca461f3bc3f04c41023e"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1604.07690",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 2
  }
}