Pith Number

pith:V4ACOPCX

pith:2024:V4ACOPCXRVDIKLMGBWVAUACPNA

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Hardware Scaling Trends and Diminishing Returns in Large-Scale Distributed Training

Emma Strubell, Jacob Kahn, Jared Fernandez, Kalyan Saladi, Leonid Shamis, Luca Wehrstedt, Mostafa Elhoushi, Yonatan Bisk

arxiv:2411.13055 v2 · 2024-11-20 · cs.LG · cs.DC

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{V4ACOPCXRVDIKLMGBWVAUACPNA}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

1 paper in Pith

Dynamic Core Allocation for Malleable Jobs with Unknown Speed-up Parameters

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T10:48:21.605434Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

af00273c578d46852d860daa0a004f681517fd8b971d83bf385e1ce296d61af4

Aliases

arxiv: 2411.13055 · arxiv_version: 2411.13055v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2411.13055 · pith_short_12: V4ACOPCXRVDI · pith_short_16: V4ACOPCXRVDIKLMG · pith_short_8: V4ACOPCX

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/V4ACOPCXRVDIKLMGBWVAUACPNA \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: af00273c578d46852d860daa0a004f681517fd8b971d83bf385e1ce296d61af4

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "e906778f1a67cb92cc263242876a457bdf1b7cb8b53a8e7260b909420fc40311",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.DC"
    ],
    "license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.LG",
    "submitted_at": "2024-11-20T06:05:11Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "d25ff177a2e9ae352637f663022832ae40de46ad72dbb326c1a8b2a0cd31f4b4"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2411.13055",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 2
  }
}