Pith Number

pith:VF4IQISL

pith:2025:VF4IQISLPMWH6273WAXXYVWTJE

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Confinement, Nonlocal Observables, and Haag Duality Violation in the Algebraic Structure of 1+1-Dimensional Non-Abelian Gauge Theories

Fidele J. Twagirayezu

arxiv:2508.09172 v1 · 2025-08-07 · hep-th

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{VF4IQISLPMWH6273WAXXYVWTJE}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T11:53:09.289252Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

a97888224b7b2c7f6bfbb02f7c56d3491ff124e927bac3a573eff277032b732a

Aliases

arxiv: 2508.09172 · arxiv_version: 2508.09172v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2508.09172 · pith_short_12: VF4IQISLPMWH · pith_short_16: VF4IQISLPMWH6273 · pith_short_8: VF4IQISL

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/VF4IQISLPMWH6273WAXXYVWTJE \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: a97888224b7b2c7f6bfbb02f7c56d3491ff124e927bac3a573eff277032b732a

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "5fae95789541e02c6e247a3013b3c62c25c0d7cc513b9cfbc02a93115c469d25",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
    "primary_cat": "hep-th",
    "submitted_at": "2025-08-07T00:43:29Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "8c256135d5cb195841fc5aeae3bdb4e12472bec4534a8b69f614b420bca056d1"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2508.09172",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}