Pith Number

pith:VFRQ7KLC

pith:2014:VFRQ7KLCV3P6ITDLCIF54KEBZC

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

An Argumentation-Based Framework to Address the Attribution Problem in Cyber-Warfare

Geoffrey Moores, Gerardo I. Simari, Marcelo A. Falappa, Paulo Shakarian, Simon Parsons

arxiv:1404.6699 v1 · 2014-04-27 · cs.CR · cs.AI · cs.LO

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{VFRQ7KLCV3P6ITDLCIF54KEBZC}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T02:53:06.254824Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

a9630fa962aedfe44c6b120bde2881c894e7f0871dfeafadefa2778c641a0cfe

Aliases

arxiv: 1404.6699 · arxiv_version: 1404.6699v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1404.6699 · pith_short_12: VFRQ7KLCV3P6 · pith_short_16: VFRQ7KLCV3P6ITDL · pith_short_8: VFRQ7KLC

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/VFRQ7KLCV3P6ITDLCIF54KEBZC \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: a9630fa962aedfe44c6b120bde2881c894e7f0871dfeafadefa2778c641a0cfe

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "8df83564056ba0ecc055cee63f9cf2c2166b28d252073cce7280ea1f01dc615e",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.AI",
      "cs.LO"
    ],
    "license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/publicdomain/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.CR",
    "submitted_at": "2014-04-27T00:17:21Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "5458e283db585c2e81b57d54593be148c7cf14047c27e116356cc61b58e54ce9"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1404.6699",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}