Pith Number

pith:W4JNROAC

pith:2024:W4JNROAC7L7GQX7OQF2HFXGKIJ

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

What is Normal? A Big Data Observational Science Model of Anonymized Internet Traffic

Albert Reuther, Alex Pentland, Andrew Morris, Andrew Prout, Antonio Rosa, Aydin Buluc, Chansup Byun, Charles Yee, Chasen Milner, Daniel Burrill, Daniel Grant, David Bestor, Gabriel Wachman, Guillermo Morales, Hayden Jananthan, Jeremy Kepner, Julie Mullen, Lauren Milechin, Matthew Hubbell, Michael Houle, Michael Jones, Peter Michaleas, Piotr Luszczek, Ritesh Patel, Sandeep Pisharody, Timothy Davis, Vijay Gadepally, William Arcand, William Bergeron

arxiv:2409.03111 v1 · 2024-09-04 · cs.NI · cs.CR · cs.CY · cs.SI

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{W4JNROAC7L7GQX7OQF2HFXGKIJ}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T10:44:39.941829Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

b712d8b802fafe685fee817472dcca4255e3ea6431f4361184296d1357c4a29c

Aliases

arxiv: 2409.03111 · arxiv_version: 2409.03111v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2409.03111 · pith_short_12: W4JNROAC7L7G · pith_short_16: W4JNROAC7L7GQX7O · pith_short_8: W4JNROAC

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/W4JNROAC7L7GQX7OQF2HFXGKIJ \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: b712d8b802fafe685fee817472dcca4255e3ea6431f4361184296d1357c4a29c

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "84ffe55dfc260125737bc9b91557fcdfd5f8d464d9ef4e7ebe45bf8dbe7fb5ce",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.CR",
      "cs.CY",
      "cs.SI"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.NI",
    "submitted_at": "2024-09-04T22:34:32Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "9356b37dd4ca5c9af60d61cf8166056bf9968865ee19cdbb373df8d30c1a0dca"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2409.03111",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}