Pith Number

pith:WVOV2DCN

pith:2022:WVOV2DCN2WEHLGD6DE7EMMPGLR

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Refiner: Data Refining against Gradient Leakage Attacks in Federated Learning

Cen Chen, Chengyu Wang, Mingyuan Fan, Wenmeng Zhou, Xiaodan Li

arxiv:2212.02042 v3 · 2022-12-05 · cs.LG · cs.CR

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{WVOV2DCN2WEHLGD6DE7EMMPGLR}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

1 paper in Pith

Deep Learning Model Inversion Attacks and Defenses: A Comprehensive Survey

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T11:18:37.924198Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

b55d5d0c4dd58875987e193e4631e65c616b031cec0b3b21c1894dafe6e51e5f

Aliases

arxiv: 2212.02042 · arxiv_version: 2212.02042v3 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2212.02042 · pith_short_12: WVOV2DCN2WEH · pith_short_16: WVOV2DCN2WEHLGD6 · pith_short_8: WVOV2DCN

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/WVOV2DCN2WEHLGD6DE7EMMPGLR \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: b55d5d0c4dd58875987e193e4631e65c616b031cec0b3b21c1894dafe6e51e5f

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "d99625c5f9d711b0fb63343ced08508cb5e3c42261b801652c59c147f77143a4",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.CR"
    ],
    "license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.LG",
    "submitted_at": "2022-12-05T05:36:15Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "18c8df9ee52cc66c6039a36e9e283b5de39ce90edf5cedd971ebdef69659c8d4"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2212.02042",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 3
  }
}