Pith Number

pith:XHXDT54H

pith:2023:XHXDT54HGMTMD3AWS7F2BF6UOG

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Characterizing Learning Curves During Language Model Pre-Training: Learning, Forgetting, and Stability

Benjamin K. Bergen, Tyler A. Chang, Zhuowen Tu

arxiv:2308.15419 v2 · 2023-08-29 · cs.CL

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{XHXDT54HGMTMD3AWS7F2BF6UOG}

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Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

1 paper in Pith

Time Course MechInterp: Analyzing the Evolution of Components and Knowledge in Large Language Models

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T08:50:24.382084Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

b9ee39f7873326c1ec1697cba097d47195acac6725685084dd8d08711704604f

Aliases

arxiv: 2308.15419 · arxiv_version: 2308.15419v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2308.15419 · pith_short_12: XHXDT54HGMTM · pith_short_16: XHXDT54HGMTMD3AW · pith_short_8: XHXDT54H

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/XHXDT54HGMTMD3AWS7F2BF6UOG \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: b9ee39f7873326c1ec1697cba097d47195acac6725685084dd8d08711704604f

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "d5645bbfde70c6dd810e3647360470353c1bb0d05704af1a51d43cdbbe559377",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.CL",
    "submitted_at": "2023-08-29T16:24:09Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "a144f1184dfd5d63fc4b5e57c85838747cd1c592e17357402cf2362a4dab7b6b"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2308.15419",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 2
  }
}