Pith Number

pith:Y3SUJ76A

pith:2025:Y3SUJ76ATTCTZO55UG3DEGXBKX

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Incorporating structural uncertainty in causal decision making

Maurits Kaptein

arxiv:2507.23495 v1 · 2025-07-31 · cs.LG · math.ST · stat.TH

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{Y3SUJ76ATTCTZO55UG3DEGXBKX}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T11:46:25.358562Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

c6e544ffc09cc53cbbbda1b6321ae155deefb70322b9bfe9fa39e04ce31dbe43

Aliases

arxiv: 2507.23495 · arxiv_version: 2507.23495v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2507.23495 · pith_short_12: Y3SUJ76ATTCT · pith_short_16: Y3SUJ76ATTCTZO55 · pith_short_8: Y3SUJ76A

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/Y3SUJ76ATTCTZO55UG3DEGXBKX \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: c6e544ffc09cc53cbbbda1b6321ae155deefb70322b9bfe9fa39e04ce31dbe43

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "4bd8a5d3c521c0e6ecb4f365b26b4bf7b203034d961ddb3b1e12d6d36f963048",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "math.ST",
      "stat.TH"
    ],
    "license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.LG",
    "submitted_at": "2025-07-31T12:29:49Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "8c49568785d37e29281c9840861d16eeb357132fdeb940847bb7a1fd8551c42a"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2507.23495",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}