Pith Number

pith:YJ4WLMS4

pith:2019:YJ4WLMS4X4LUWOYQOJMWRNQYI2

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Direct and indirect transactions and requirements

Huseyin Coskun, Husna Betul Coskun

arxiv:1911.11569 v5 · 2019-11-23 · econ.GN · q-fin.EC

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{YJ4WLMS4X4LUWOYQOJMWRNQYI2}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T02:29:25.383707Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

c27965b25cbf174b3b10725968b61846a2b2dd58e904c6ec06375a161a6b7914

Aliases

arxiv: 1911.11569 · arxiv_version: 1911.11569v5 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1911.11569 · pith_short_12: YJ4WLMS4X4LU · pith_short_16: YJ4WLMS4X4LUWOYQ · pith_short_8: YJ4WLMS4

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/YJ4WLMS4X4LUWOYQOJMWRNQYI2 \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: c27965b25cbf174b3b10725968b61846a2b2dd58e904c6ec06375a161a6b7914

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "db7dba346ab9517de6dce157ca290004a84b57fbb89dd34bd8fd4e9138eba513",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "q-fin.EC"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "econ.GN",
    "submitted_at": "2019-11-23T13:21:18Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "1f4ce3234d830a08b8af4db1562e2871cee4277f8345636956b5603cb99cbe04"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1911.11569",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 5
  }
}