Pith Number

pith:YV4A5SSK

pith:2016:YV4A5SSKLLPVSUZP76DEY4A65X

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Cosmic Ray Acceleration by a Versatile Family of Galactic Wind Termination Shocks

Chad Bustard, Cory Cotter, Ellen G. Zweibel

arxiv:1610.06565 v2 · 2016-10-20 · astro-ph.HE

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{YV4A5SSKLLPVSUZP76DEY4A65X}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T00:52:14.363954Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

c5780eca4a5adf59532fff864c701eede9d2a41011cc611a0f0fff3e68c11d9a

Aliases

arxiv: 1610.06565 · arxiv_version: 1610.06565v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1610.06565 · pith_short_12: YV4A5SSKLLPV · pith_short_16: YV4A5SSKLLPVSUZP · pith_short_8: YV4A5SSK

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/YV4A5SSKLLPVSUZP76DEY4A65X \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: c5780eca4a5adf59532fff864c701eede9d2a41011cc611a0f0fff3e68c11d9a

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "68cdec6dafa6e88bbc68fe5f9bf0a1bf1b44973dadd85f3cace91e43f8397a10",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "astro-ph.HE",
    "submitted_at": "2016-10-20T20:00:00Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "57576eddff65885021324e1920a417caeeb3b6762c6312a79ab1de83b83ab9ec"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1610.06565",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 2
  }
}