Pith Number

pith:YZ5ASFTY

pith:2024:YZ5ASFTYRFOOIJ7QOKSR4EJWC5

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

The Impact of Token Granularity on the Predictive Power of Language Model Surprisal

Byung-Doh Oh, William Schuler

arxiv:2412.11940 v2 · 2024-12-16 · cs.CL

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{YZ5ASFTYRFOOIJ7QOKSR4EJWC5}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T11:13:17.019185Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

c67a091678895ce427f072a51e113617536e60454ce8cc1a6de05ee1f4e25aaf

Aliases

arxiv: 2412.11940 · arxiv_version: 2412.11940v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2412.11940 · pith_short_12: YZ5ASFTYRFOO · pith_short_16: YZ5ASFTYRFOOIJ7Q · pith_short_8: YZ5ASFTY

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/YZ5ASFTYRFOOIJ7QOKSR4EJWC5 \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: c67a091678895ce427f072a51e113617536e60454ce8cc1a6de05ee1f4e25aaf

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "c11a65a78ce790df2fb67e9b237766567a5a4bea626091d4b782a70b12fc32dd",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.CL",
    "submitted_at": "2024-12-16T16:24:58Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "062a54d490a517d5bb861bf8cf2ba96772c3add1bb0c6d51954bacf8ef34a551"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2412.11940",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 2
  }
}