Pith Number

pith:Z3NADLTR

pith:2018:Z3NADLTROS5LI6V52MZHNPJ4BE

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Global Convergence Analysis of the Flower Pollination Algorithm: A Discrete-Time Markov Chain Approach

Mehmet Karamanoglu, Xingshi He, Xin-She Yang, Yuxin Zhao

arxiv:1804.07995 v1 · 2018-04-21 · math.OC · cs.AI

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{Z3NADLTROS5LI6V52MZHNPJ4BE}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T00:17:49.892823Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

ceda01ae7174bab47abdd33276bd3c092181ab0c855ced0923fa35e88a5ac29e

Aliases

arxiv: 1804.07995 · arxiv_version: 1804.07995v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1804.07995 · pith_short_12: Z3NADLTROS5L · pith_short_16: Z3NADLTROS5LI6V5 · pith_short_8: Z3NADLTR

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/Z3NADLTROS5LI6V52MZHNPJ4BE \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: ceda01ae7174bab47abdd33276bd3c092181ab0c855ced0923fa35e88a5ac29e

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "0634a0afd03c8c20d432d854d3e754bf0c492db7e39e9142f47d5028bd692e9e",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.AI"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "math.OC",
    "submitted_at": "2018-04-21T16:32:07Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "c980f664fc6c321ac84e748d089a1e456cc90ab33d891d6cbd12b91e80826174"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1804.07995",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}