Pith Number

pith:Z5C2QNGB

pith:2018:Z5C2QNGBLCVGOW3FL4L4INJYQI

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Optimal Market Making in the Presence of Latency

Xuefeng Gao, Yunhan Wang

arxiv:1806.05849 v3 · 2018-06-15 · q-fin.TR

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{Z5C2QNGBLCVGOW3FL4L4INJYQI}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

1 paper in Pith

Latency and Liquidity Risk

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T00:48:12.773058Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

cf45a834c158aa675b655f17c435388219d66c8e125a51bb9dbf6e3960188bf5

Aliases

arxiv: 1806.05849 · arxiv_version: 1806.05849v3 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1806.05849 · pith_short_12: Z5C2QNGBLCVG · pith_short_16: Z5C2QNGBLCVGOW3F · pith_short_8: Z5C2QNGB

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/Z5C2QNGBLCVGOW3FL4L4INJYQI \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: cf45a834c158aa675b655f17c435388219d66c8e125a51bb9dbf6e3960188bf5

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "d60ca688361c419f6a5d3c53d4248785650fe60d7f5fdcbd5198e910448508a1",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "q-fin.TR",
    "submitted_at": "2018-06-15T08:24:18Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "d13fc9e8e1ddaac8db246c43ca9bbde2cfd4cd48c632440bea43cd8b1024582b"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1806.05849",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 3
  }
}