Pith Number

pith:ZK5G2SYA

pith:2024:ZK5G2SYAE32IHFH3KCQIMFYL2S

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Instruction-tuned Language Models are Better Knowledge Learners

Chunting Zhou, Graham Neubig, Pedro Rodriguez, Srinivasan Iyer, Weijia Shi, Wen-tau Yih, Xi Victoria Lin, Zhengbao Jiang, Zhiqing Sun

arxiv:2402.12847 v2 · 2024-02-20 · cs.CL · cs.AI · cs.LG

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{ZK5G2SYAE32IHFH3KCQIMFYL2S}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T08:23:18.315726Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

caba6d4b0026f48394fb50a086170bd4ba6c90dbcacd81ece57223786b55eb4b

Aliases

arxiv: 2402.12847 · arxiv_version: 2402.12847v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2402.12847 · pith_short_12: ZK5G2SYAE32I · pith_short_16: ZK5G2SYAE32IHFH3 · pith_short_8: ZK5G2SYA

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/ZK5G2SYAE32IHFH3KCQIMFYL2S \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: caba6d4b0026f48394fb50a086170bd4ba6c90dbcacd81ece57223786b55eb4b

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "15ec47d14fb98a8acd3a0808257f087dfc27ab78e7c670634350eb7ec87c25e3",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.AI",
      "cs.LG"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.CL",
    "submitted_at": "2024-02-20T09:20:32Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "cbc6780e455f7f5a4a7d86768845c0257d55cdbd2536b784dd15c4a9f010b880"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2402.12847",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 2
  }
}