pith. machine review for the scientific record. sign in
def definition def or abbrev high

kB_eV_per_K

show as:
view Lean formalization →

The definition supplies the Boltzmann constant k_B in electronvolt per kelvin units as the fixed numerical value 8.617 × 10^{-5}. Researchers computing recombination energies or the present CMB temperature within the Recognition Science derivation of T₀ = 2.725 K would reference it directly. The declaration consists of a bare constant assignment with no lemmas or reduction steps.

claimThe Boltzmann constant expressed in electronvolt per kelvin units equals $k_B = 8.617 × 10^{-5}$.

background

The module derives the CMB blackbody temperature T₀ = 2.725 K from the recombination epoch redshift z* ≈ 1100 together with the recombination temperature T* ≈ 3000 K obtained via the Saha equation at the RS baryon-to-photon ratio η ≈ 6.1 × 10^{-10}. This definition supplies the conversion factor that turns temperatures into energies measured in eV, enabling direct comparison with the observed spectrum and the first acoustic peak at ℓ ≈ 220. The upstream theorem from PrimitiveDistinction establishes the seven axioms that reduce to four structural conditions plus three definitional facts, providing the logical foundation for all subsequent physical constants in the framework.

proof idea

The declaration is a direct numerical assignment of the constant 8.617e-5. No lemmas are invoked and no tactics are executed; the value is introduced as a primitive for downstream energy calculations.

why it matters in Recognition Science

The definition feeds the recombination_energy_approx_eV result that bounds k_B T* between 0.25 eV and 0.27 eV, confirming the recombination scale before the redshift factor produces the present-day temperature. It thereby closes one link in the chain from RS baryogenesis through the Saha equation to the observed CMB temperature, as outlined in the module's reference to RS_CMB_Temperature.tex.

scope and limits

Lean usage

theorem example_use : 0.25 < kB_eV_per_K * 3000 ∧ kB_eV_per_K * 3000 < 0.27 := by constructor <;> norm_num [kB_eV_per_K]

formal statement (Lean)

  31def kB_eV_per_K : ℝ := 8.617e-5

proof body

Definition body.

  32
  33/-- **RS baryon-to-photon ratio**: η ≈ 6.1 × 10⁻¹⁰ from RS baryogenesis. -/

used by (1)

From the project-wide theorem graph. These declarations reference this one in their body.

depends on (1)

Lean names referenced from this declaration's body.