papers checked against Recognition
Pith ran a Recognition coverage check on each paper here and surfaced at least one Lean theorem in the public Recognition library that looks relevant to the paper's claims. The link is Pith's machine assessment, not a citation by the paper. Click into the paper for the full Pith review and the suggested theorem matches.
60 of 33923 papers
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Unsupervised Representation Learning with Deep Convolutional Generative Adversarial Networks
cs.LG · 2015-11-19 · 3 theorem links
DCGANs with architectural constraints learn a hierarchy of representations from object parts to scenes in both generator and discriminator across image datasets.
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LSUN: Construction of a Large-scale Image Dataset using Deep Learning with Humans in the Loop
cs.CV · 2015-06-10 · 3 theorem links
LSUN dataset of one million images per category across 30 classes is constructed via iterative human-in-the-loop deep learning labeling.
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Unleashing Large-Scale Video Generative Pre-training for Visual Robot Manipulation
cs.RO · 2023-12-20 · 3 theorem links
A GPT-style model pre-trained on large video datasets achieves 94.9% success on CALVIN multi-task manipulation and 85.4% zero-shot generalization, outperforming prior baselines.
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Improving Video Generation with Human Feedback
cs.CV · 2025-01-23 · 3 theorem links
A human preference dataset and VideoReward model enable Flow-DPO and Flow-NRG to produce smoother, better-aligned videos from text prompts in flow-based generators.
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MixGRPO: Unlocking Flow-based GRPO Efficiency with Mixed ODE-SDE
cs.AI · 2025-07-29 · 3 theorem links
MixGRPO speeds up GRPO for flow-based image generators by restricting SDE sampling and optimization to a sliding window while using ODE elsewhere, cutting training time by up to 71% with better alignment performance.
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C-Pack: Packed Resources For General Chinese Embeddings
cs.CL · 2023-09-14 · 3 theorem links
C-Pack releases a new Chinese embedding benchmark, large training dataset, and optimized models that outperform priors by up to 10% on C-MTEB while also delivering English SOTA results.
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Sparse Feature Circuits: Discovering and Editing Interpretable Causal Graphs in Language Models
cs.LG · 2024-03-28 · 3 theorem links
Sparse feature circuits are introduced as interpretable causal subnetworks in language models, supporting unsupervised discovery of thousands of circuits and a method called SHIFT to improve classifier generalization by ablating irrelevant features.
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Why Language Models Hallucinate
cs.CL · 2025-09-04 · 3 theorem links
Language models hallucinate due to statistical pressures from training pipelines that treat uncertainty as binary classification errors and from evaluations that penalize admitting ignorance.
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AndroidWorld: A Dynamic Benchmarking Environment for Autonomous Agents
cs.AI · 2024-05-23 · 3 theorem links
AndroidWorld is a dynamic, reproducible Android benchmark that generates unlimited natural-language tasks for autonomous agents and shows current agents succeed on only 30.6 percent of them.
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An Overview of Multi-Task Learning in Deep Neural Networks
cs.LG · 2017-06-15 · 3 theorem links
Multi-task learning succeeds in deep networks by sharing parameters across related tasks and selecting helpful auxiliary tasks to improve generalization and efficiency.
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Chronos: Learning the Language of Time Series
cs.LG · 2024-03-12 · 3 theorem links
Chronos pretrains transformer models on tokenized time series to deliver strong zero-shot forecasting across diverse domains.
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Reinforced Self-Training (ReST) for Language Modeling
cs.CL · 2023-08-17 · 3 theorem links
ReST improves LLM translation quality on benchmarks via offline RL on self-generated data, achieving gains in a compute-efficient way compared to typical RLHF.
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Seedream 3.0 Technical Report
cs.CV · 2025-04-15 · 3 theorem links
Seedream 3.0 improves bilingual image generation through doubled defect-aware data, mixed-resolution training, cross-modality RoPE, representation alignment, aesthetic SFT, VLM reward modeling, and importance-aware timestep sampling for 4-8x faster inference at up to 2K resolution.
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Structural Interpretations of Protein Language Model Representations via Differentiable Graph Partitioning
cs.LG · 2026-05-09 · 3 theorem links
SoftBlobGIN combines ESM-2 representations with protein contact graphs via a lightweight GNN and differentiable substructure pooling to achieve 92.8% accuracy on enzyme classification, raise binding-site AUROC to 0.983, and generate auditable structural explanations without retraining the language模型
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SDG-MoE: Signed Debate Graph Mixture-of-Experts
cs.LG · 2026-05-08 · 3 theorem links
SDG-MoE introduces learned signed interaction graphs and disagreement-gated deliberation among experts in MoE architectures, yielding 19.8% better validation perplexity than the strongest baseline.
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ABRA: Agent Benchmark for Radiology Applications
cs.CV · 2026-05-11 · 3 theorem links
ABRA shows radiology agents excel at tool execution (89%+) but struggle with outcomes (0-25%), with oracle perception raising outcomes to 69-100%, identifying perception as the primary bottleneck.
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A New Kind of Network? Review and Reference Implementation of Neural Cellular Automata
cs.CV · 2026-04-27 · 3 theorem links
A review of Neural Cellular Automata that unifies existing approaches with a modular framework, notation, and reference code in NCAtorch.
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Advanced Virgo: a 2nd generation interferometric gravitational wave detector
gr-qc · 2014-08-18 · 3 theorem links
Advanced Virgo upgrades the Virgo detector to increase the number of observable galaxies for gravitational wave detection by three orders of magnitude.
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CosyVoice 2: Scalable Streaming Speech Synthesis with Large Language Models
cs.SD · 2024-12-13 · 3 theorem links
CosyVoice 2 delivers human-parity naturalness and near-lossless streaming speech synthesis by combining finite-scalar quantization, a streamlined pre-trained LLM, and chunk-aware causal flow matching on large multilingual data.
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Proteus: A Self-Evolving Red Team for Agent Skill Ecosystems
cs.CR · 2026-05-12 · 3 theorem links
Proteus demonstrates that adaptive red-teaming achieves 40-90% attack success after five rounds and bypasses even strong auditors at up to 41% joint success, revealing that static skill vetting underestimates residual risk.
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Condensed Mathematics and Complex Geometry
math.CV · 2026-05-12 · 3 theorem links
Lecture notes use condensed mathematics to reprove finiteness of coherent cohomology, Serre duality, GAGA, and Hirzebruch-Riemann-Roch for compact complex manifolds.
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Intrinsic volumes of $\ell_p$-balls and a continuum of Maxwell--Poincar\'e--Borel laws for their curvature measures
math.PR · 2026-05-12 · 3 theorem links
Explicit formulas for intrinsic volumes of ℓ_p-balls via one-dimensional integrals with special function F_p, plus Maxwell-Poincaré-Borel limit laws for curvature measures in high dimensions.
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DeBERTa: Decoding-enhanced BERT with Disentangled Attention
cs.CL · 2020-06-05 · 3 theorem links
DeBERTa improves BERT-style models by separating content and relative position in attention and adding absolute positions to the decoder, yielding consistent gains on NLU and NLG tasks and the first single-model superhuman score on SuperGLUE.
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Benchmarking and Resource Analysis for Augmented-Lagrangian Quantum Hamiltonian Descent
quant-ph · 2026-05-12 · 3 theorem links
AL-QHD benchmarks on nonconvex test functions and ACOPF power problems show useful accuracy at fixed qubit cost but require roughly 10^8 T gates for realistic instances.
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Weil-Moore anima
math.NT · 2026-05-12 · 3 theorem links
The Weil-Moore anima refines the Weil group into a space with higher homotopy groups to improve its cohomological behavior for number fields.
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Chaos and epoch structure in the deformed Mixmaster universe
gr-qc · 2026-05-12 · 3 theorem links
GUP deformation shortens Kasner epochs in the Mixmaster universe while polymerization lengthens them, with combined effects adding linearly and chaos strength depending on the deformation parameters.
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Discrete Diffusion Modeling by Estimating the Ratios of the Data Distribution
stat.ML · 2023-10-25 · 3 theorem links
Score entropy loss enables discrete diffusion models (SEDD) that cut perplexity 25-75% versus prior diffusion methods and outperform GPT-2 on language modeling while supporting infilling and compute-quality tradeoffs.
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String Diagrams for Quantum Foundations, Computing and Natural Language Processing
quant-ph · 2026-05-12 · 3 theorem links
String diagrams formalize constructor theory with locality-composition conflicts, enable wave-based Boolean logic design and optimization, and map Urdu text circuits equivalently to English ones up to gate translation in DisCoCirc.
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Theta functions for singular curves
math.AG · 2026-05-11 · 3 theorem links
A theta function is built on the compactified generalized Jacobian of singular curves to produce universal sections of line bundles of given degree via the translation action and Abel map restriction.
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A Barrier-Metric First-Order Method for Linearly Constrained Bilevel Optimization
math.OC · 2026-05-12 · 3 theorem links
A barrier-smoothed first-order method achieves stationarity rates of tilde O(K to the -2/3) deterministic and tilde O(K to the -2/5) stochastic for linearly constrained bilevel optimization.
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The Geometry of Spectral Fluctuations: On Near-Optimal Conditions for Universal Gaussian CLTs, with Statistical Applications
math.ST · 2026-05-12 · 3 theorem links
The GHOST framework gives near-optimal conditions for universal Gaussian CLTs on linear spectral statistics of sample covariance matrices, with explicit mean-covariance corrections from a bilinear fourth-order kernel and applications to corrected sphericity tests.
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PRISM: : Planning and Reasoning with Intent in Simulated Embodied Environments
cs.RO · 2026-05-12 · 3 theorem links
PRISM is a tiered benchmark with 300 human-verified tasks across five photorealistic apartments that diagnoses embodied agent failures in basic ability, reasoning ability, and long-horizon ability using an agent-agnostic API.
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Native Explainability for Bayesian Confidence Propagation Neural Networks: A Framework for Trusted Brain-Like AI
cs.AI · 2026-05-12 · 3 theorem links
BCPNNs are inherently interpretable models, and this work supplies a taxonomy, sixteen explanation primitives, and configuration artifacts to make their decisions auditable without post-hoc tools.
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On $2$-factors of Hamiltonian graphs
math.CO · 2026-05-11 · 3 theorem links
Large Hamiltonian graphs with minimum degree n to the power 1 minus a small epsilon contain a 2-factor consisting of exactly k cycles.
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From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models
cs.AI · 2025-02-24 · 3 theorem links
The survey organizes the shift of LLMs toward deliberate System 2 reasoning, covering model construction techniques, performance on math and coding benchmarks, and future research directions.
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Spatial overhead reduction for 2D hypergraph product codes
quant-ph · 2026-05-11 · 3 theorem links
A qubit-reduction method for hypergraph product codes preserves dimension, distance, and fault-tolerance properties, producing smaller codes such as [[441,64,6]] from [[610,64,6]] with comparable noise performance and compatibility with logical gates.
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Context-Gated Associative Retrieval: From Theory to Transformers
cond-mat.dis-nn · 2026-05-08 · 3 theorem links
Context gating in associative memories boosts inter-memory separation and sparsity for exponential retrieval gains, admits a unique fixed point driven by direct bias and feedback, and matches in-context learning dynamics in transformers like Llama-3.
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Nautilus: From One Prompt to Plug-and-Play Robot Learning
cs.RO · 2026-05-12 · 3 theorem links
NAUTILUS is a prompt-driven harness that automates plug-and-play adapters, typed contracts, and validation for policies, benchmarks, and robots in learning research.
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Size Extensive Auxiliary-Field Quantum Monte Carlo with Perturbative Coupled Cluster Trial Wavefunction
physics.chem-ph · 2026-05-11 · 3 theorem links
A perturbative CCSD trial wavefunction renders AFQMC size-extensive with negligible bias, matching CISD-level accuracy on small systems while avoiding infrared divergence in the uniform electron gas thermodynamic limit unlike CCSD(T).
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Train Short, Test Long: Attention with Linear Biases Enables Input Length Extrapolation
cs.CL · 2021-08-27 · 3 theorem links
ALiBi enables transformers trained on length-1024 sequences to extrapolate to length-2048 with the same perplexity as a sinusoidal model trained on 2048, while training 11% faster and using 11% less memory.
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The 2-part of the Bloch-Kato conjecture, and indivisibility results, for $K_2$ of some elliptic curves
math.NT · 2026-05-11 · 3 theorem links
Authors prove 2-indivisibility of a constructed K2 element on elliptic curves E_u despite explicit 2-divisibility in a related kernel, and numerically support the 2-part of Bloch-Kato for L(E_u,2).
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Diffusion Posterior Sampling for General Noisy Inverse Problems
stat.ML · 2022-09-29 · 3 theorem links
Diffusion models solve noisy (non)linear inverse problems via approximated posterior sampling that blends diffusion steps with manifold gradients without strict consistency projection.
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FEFormer: Frequency-enhanced Vision Transformer for Generic Knowledge Extraction and Adaptive Feature Fusion in Volumetric Medical Image Segmentation
eess.IV · 2026-05-12 · 3 theorem links
A frequency-enhanced Vision Transformer with FDSA, FGMLP, WAFF, and FCSB modules delivers superior volumetric medical image segmentation performance and efficiency over prior state-of-the-art methods.
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Anisotropic Cosmology with interacting Dark Energy in f(R,T) Gravity: A Data-Constrained & independent Approach
gr-qc · 2026-05-09 · 3 theorem links
An f(R,T) gravity model in anisotropic spacetime is reconstructed via a variable deceleration parameter and tightly constrained by Hubble and Pantheon+ data, reproducing the deceleration-to-acceleration transition and approaching de Sitter expansion.
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Show Your Work: Scratchpads for Intermediate Computation with Language Models
cs.LG · 2021-11-30 · 3 theorem links
Training language models to generate intermediate computation steps on a scratchpad enables them to perform multi-step tasks such as long addition and arbitrary program execution that they otherwise fail at.
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BART: Denoising Sequence-to-Sequence Pre-training for Natural Language Generation, Translation, and Comprehension
cs.CL · 2019-10-29 · 3 theorem links
BART introduces a denoising pretraining method for seq2seq models that matches RoBERTa on GLUE and SQuAD while setting new state-of-the-art results on abstractive summarization, dialogue, and QA with up to 6 ROUGE gains.
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Relational inductive biases, deep learning, and graph networks
cs.LG · 2018-06-04 · 3 theorem links
Graph networks unify graph-based neural methods into a general framework with strong relational inductive biases to support combinatorial generalization and structured reasoning in AI.
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World Simulation with Video Foundation Models for Physical AI
cs.CV · 2025-10-28 · 3 theorem links
Cosmos-Predict2.5 unifies text-to-world, image-to-world, and video-to-world generation in one model trained on 200M clips with RL post-training, delivering improved quality and control for physical AI.
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G-Eval: NLG Evaluation using GPT-4 with Better Human Alignment
cs.CL · 2023-03-29 · 3 theorem links
G-Eval uses GPT-4 with chain-of-thought and form-filling to reach 0.514 Spearman correlation with humans on summarization, beating prior NLG metrics while noting a bias toward LLM outputs.
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Assessing requirements to scale to practical quantum advantage
quant-ph · 2022-11-14 · 3 theorem links
A layered resource estimation framework applied to three quantum applications shows practical advantage requires 10^5-10^6 physical qubits, driven by size, speed, and controllability.
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Open-Reasoner-Zero: An Open Source Approach to Scaling Up Reinforcement Learning on the Base Model
cs.LG · 2025-03-31 · 3 theorem links
A simple PPO-based RL training pipeline on base models scales reasoning performance and response length, outperforming prior work on math and science benchmarks with one-tenth the training steps.
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Microsoft COCO Captions: Data Collection and Evaluation Server
cs.CV · 2015-04-01 · 3 theorem links
Microsoft COCO Captions provides 1.5 million human captions across 330,000 images and a public server to evaluate captioning models with BLEU, METEOR, ROUGE, and CIDEr.
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Attention U-Net: Learning Where to Look for the Pancreas
cs.CV · 2018-04-11 · 3 theorem links
Attention gates added to U-Net automatically focus on target organs in CT images and improve segmentation performance on abdominal datasets.
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ModelScope Text-to-Video Technical Report
cs.CV · 2023-08-12 · 3 theorem links
ModelScopeT2V is a 1.7-billion-parameter text-to-video model built on Stable Diffusion that adds temporal modeling and outperforms prior methods on three evaluation metrics.
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DriveVLM: The Convergence of Autonomous Driving and Large Vision-Language Models
cs.CV · 2024-02-19 · 3 theorem links
DriveVLM adds vision-language models with scene description, analysis, and hierarchical planning modules to autonomous driving, paired with a hybrid DriveVLM-Dual system tested on nuScenes and SUP-AD datasets and deployed on a production vehicle.
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Motus: A Unified Latent Action World Model
cs.CV · 2025-12-15 · 3 theorem links
Motus unifies understanding, video generation, and action in one latent world model via MoT experts and optical-flow latent actions, reporting gains over prior methods in simulation and real robots.
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MMBench: Is Your Multi-modal Model an All-around Player?
cs.CV · 2023-07-12 · 3 theorem links
MMBench is a new bilingual benchmark that uses curated questions, CircularEval, and LLM-assisted answer conversion to provide objective, fine-grained evaluation of vision-language models.
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Eliciting Latent Predictions from Transformers with the Tuned Lens
cs.LG · 2023-03-14 · 3 theorem links
Training per-layer affine probes on frozen transformers yields more reliable latent predictions than the logit lens and enables detection of malicious inputs from prediction trajectories.
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Agentic Context Engineering: Evolving Contexts for Self-Improving Language Models
cs.LG · 2025-10-06 · 3 theorem links
ACE framework evolves contexts for LLMs via modular generation-reflection-curation to outperform baselines by 10.6% on agents and 8.6% on finance while reducing costs and matching top agents with smaller models.
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FlashAttention: Fast and Memory-Efficient Exact Attention with IO-Awareness
cs.LG · 2022-05-27 · 3 theorem links
FlashAttention reduces GPU high-bandwidth memory accesses in self-attention via tiling, delivering exact attention with lower IO complexity, 2-3x wall-clock speedups on models like GPT-2, and the ability to train on sequences up to 64K long.