structure
definition
ParticleHorizon
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IndisputableMonolith.Cosmology.HorizonProblem on GitHub at line 48.
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45
46 At CMB time (t ~ 380,000 years), d_H ~ 1.2 million light years.
47 But the CMB spans the whole sky, which is much larger! -/
48structure ParticleHorizon where
49 time : ℝ -- Cosmic time
50 radius : ℝ -- Horizon radius
51 time_pos : time > 0
52 radius_pos : radius > 0
53
54/-- At CMB formation (z ~ 1100), the horizon was much smaller than observed homogeneity. -/
55noncomputable def cmb_horizon : ParticleHorizon := {
56 time := 1.2e13, -- ~380,000 years in seconds
57 radius := 3.6e22, -- ~1.2 million light years in meters
58 time_pos := by norm_num
59 radius_pos := by norm_num
60}
61
62/-- The angular size of causally connected patches at CMB.
63
64 θ_H ~ 1° (about twice the Moon's angular size)
65
66 But the WHOLE sky (360°) is uniform!
67 That's ~10,000 causally disconnected patches. -/
68noncomputable def causal_patch_angle : ℝ := 1 -- degrees
69
70noncomputable def number_of_patches : ℕ :=
71 (360 / 1)^2 -- roughly 130,000 patches
72
73/-! ## Why Is This A Problem? -/
74
75/-- If regions A and B never communicated:
76 1. How do they have the same temperature?
77 2. How do they have the same density?
78 3. How are they statistically correlated?