PT-symmetric antiferromagnets with hidden dipoles allow electric fields to induce up to 20 meV chiral magnon splitting in Cr2CCl2 and Cr2CBr2, enabling reversible switching of magnon spin currents.
Coherent high-velocity chiral magnons in the metallic altermagnet CrSb
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abstract
We report the collective magnetism of the metallic altermagnet CrSb. Magnetic susceptibility and polarized neutron diffraction measurements show that CrSb is a perfectly compensated Ising altermagnet below a N\'eel temperature of $T_N = 733(4)$ K. Inelastic neutron scattering experiments reveal coherent and highly-dispersive antiferromagnetic spin waves with large group velocities of 61(2) km s$^{-1}$ and 58(2) km s$^{-1}$ along the in-plane and out-of-plane directions, respectively. The observed magnon dispersions along high-symmetry directions of the Brillouin zone are well described by a minimal Heisenberg model up to third nearest neighbors of alternating antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic character, $J_1 = 23(4)$ meV, $J_2 = -5.4(8)$ meV, $J_3 = 5.2(8)$ meV, and an Ising single-ion anisotropy term $D = 0.15(4)$ meV. We observe clear momentum space signatures of chiral spin splitting along the low-symmetry $\Gamma$-$L$ direction, characteristic of higher-order altermagnetic exchange interactions, the first such observation in a metallic altermagnet. These findings identify CrSb as a singular material: a metallic altermagnet in which coherent spin-split magnons persist well above room temperature, providing a compelling platform for spintronic applications.
years
2026 2verdicts
UNVERDICTED 2representative citing papers
Magnetic groups formalism applied to CrSb reveals additional momentum-dependent spin splitting in electron bands beyond the exchange approximation of spin groups theory.
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Electric-Switchable Chiral Magnons in PT-Symmetric Antiferromagnets
PT-symmetric antiferromagnets with hidden dipoles allow electric fields to induce up to 20 meV chiral magnon splitting in Cr2CCl2 and Cr2CBr2, enabling reversible switching of magnon spin currents.
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Band splitting in altermagnet CrSb
Magnetic groups formalism applied to CrSb reveals additional momentum-dependent spin splitting in electron bands beyond the exchange approximation of spin groups theory.