WinDeskGround is a parametrically generated benchmark of 1,356 instruction-target pairs that reveals accuracy declines in state-of-the-art MLLMs under partial occlusion in multi-window GUI settings.
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Guicourse: From general vision language models to versatile gui agents
11 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.
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FineState-Bench and FineState-Metrics show LVLMs achieve only 22.8% average exact-state success in GUI interactions, with visual diagnostic hints improving results by up to 14.9 points.
UIPress is the first encoder-side learned optical compression method for UI-to-Code that compresses visual tokens to 256, outperforming the uncompressed baseline by 7.5% CLIP score and the best inference-time baseline by 4.6% while delivering 9.1x TTFT speedup.
GUI-R1 uses reinforcement fine-tuning with GRPO on a small curated dataset to create a generalist vision-language action model that outperforms prior GUI agent methods across mobile, desktop, and web benchmarks using only 0.02% of the data.
WebFactory is a fully automated RL pipeline that compresses LLM-encoded internet knowledge into grounded web agents, achieving performance comparable to human-annotated training but using synthetic data from only 10 websites.
LPO optimizes GUI agent positional accuracy by combining information entropy for zone selection with a physical-distance reward inside a Group Relative Preference Optimization framework, claiming SOTA results on benchmarks and online tests.
Aguvis presents a pure vision-based framework for autonomous GUI agents using structured reasoning via inner monologue, a new multimodal dataset, and two-stage training to reach SOTA on offline and online benchmarks.
OS-Atlas, trained on the largest open-source cross-platform GUI grounding corpus of 13 million elements, outperforms prior open-source models on six benchmarks across mobile, desktop, and web platforms.
UI-Oceanus shows that continual pre-training on forward dynamics predictions from synthetic GUI exploration improves agent success rates by 7% offline and 16.8% online, with gains scaling by data volume.
A survey of 87 agents for computer use and 33 datasets that introduces a three-dimensional taxonomy across domain, interaction, and agent perspectives and identifies six research gaps.
A survey consolidating frameworks, data practices, large action models, benchmarks, applications, and research gaps in LLM-brained GUI agents.
citing papers explorer
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WinDeskGround: A Benchmark for Robust GUI Grounding in Complex Multi-Window Desktop Environments
WinDeskGround is a parametrically generated benchmark of 1,356 instruction-target pairs that reveals accuracy declines in state-of-the-art MLLMs under partial occlusion in multi-window GUI settings.
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FineState-Bench: Benchmarking State-Conditioned Grounding for Fine-grained GUI State Setting
FineState-Bench and FineState-Metrics show LVLMs achieve only 22.8% average exact-state success in GUI interactions, with visual diagnostic hints improving results by up to 14.9 points.
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UIPress: Bringing Optical Token Compression to UI-to-Code Generation
UIPress is the first encoder-side learned optical compression method for UI-to-Code that compresses visual tokens to 256, outperforming the uncompressed baseline by 7.5% CLIP score and the best inference-time baseline by 4.6% while delivering 9.1x TTFT speedup.
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GUI-R1 : A Generalist R1-Style Vision-Language Action Model For GUI Agents
GUI-R1 uses reinforcement fine-tuning with GRPO on a small curated dataset to create a generalist vision-language action model that outperforms prior GUI agent methods across mobile, desktop, and web benchmarks using only 0.02% of the data.
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WebFactory: Automated Compression of Foundational Language Intelligence into Grounded Web Agents
WebFactory is a fully automated RL pipeline that compresses LLM-encoded internet knowledge into grounded web agents, achieving performance comparable to human-annotated training but using synthetic data from only 10 websites.
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LPO: Towards Accurate GUI Agent Interaction via Location Preference Optimization
LPO optimizes GUI agent positional accuracy by combining information entropy for zone selection with a physical-distance reward inside a Group Relative Preference Optimization framework, claiming SOTA results on benchmarks and online tests.
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Aguvis: Unified Pure Vision Agents for Autonomous GUI Interaction
Aguvis presents a pure vision-based framework for autonomous GUI agents using structured reasoning via inner monologue, a new multimodal dataset, and two-stage training to reach SOTA on offline and online benchmarks.
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OS-ATLAS: A Foundation Action Model for Generalist GUI Agents
OS-Atlas, trained on the largest open-source cross-platform GUI grounding corpus of 13 million elements, outperforms prior open-source models on six benchmarks across mobile, desktop, and web platforms.
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UI-Oceanus: Scaling GUI Agents with Synthetic Environmental Dynamics
UI-Oceanus shows that continual pre-training on forward dynamics predictions from synthetic GUI exploration improves agent success rates by 7% offline and 16.8% online, with gains scaling by data volume.
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A Comprehensive Survey of Agents for Computer Use: Foundations, Challenges, and Future Directions
A survey of 87 agents for computer use and 33 datasets that introduces a three-dimensional taxonomy across domain, interaction, and agent perspectives and identifies six research gaps.
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Large Language Model-Brained GUI Agents: A Survey
A survey consolidating frameworks, data practices, large action models, benchmarks, applications, and research gaps in LLM-brained GUI agents.