A correlated three-channel fit of unitarized chiral perturbation theory to lattice QCD pion spectra yields precise physical-point scattering lengths and sigma and rho poles, but with a low rho mass.
3-body quantization condition in a unitary formalism
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abstract
Unitarity identifies all power-law finite-volume effects and is, therefore, the crucial S-matrix principle for a mapping between experimental results and those of Lattice QCD calculations. In this contribution we review how 3-body unitarity constrains the form of the 3-body scattering amplitude parametrized by the tower of isobars. The result is discretized and projected to the irreducible representations of the cubic group, leading to a fully relativistic 3-body quantization condition. The latter is used to deduce the finite-volume excited level spectrum of the $\pi^+\pi^+\pi^+$ system, which agrees nicely with the available lattice results by the NPLQCD collaboration.
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A cross-channel study of pion scattering from lattice QCD
A correlated three-channel fit of unitarized chiral perturbation theory to lattice QCD pion spectra yields precise physical-point scattering lengths and sigma and rho poles, but with a low rho mass.