LLMs achieve 81% coherent execution simulation on HumanEval but show mostly random or weak consistency across tests, with frontier models relying on natural language shortcuts instead of true program analysis.
Semcoder: Training code language models with comprehensive semantics,
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EyeMulator augments CodeLLM fine-tuning loss with token weights derived from human eye-tracking scan paths, producing large gains on code translation and summarization across StarCoder, Llama-3.2 and DeepSeek-Coder.
CodeMind evaluates ten LLMs on four benchmarks using three new code reasoning tasks, finding performance varies by model size and drops with complexity while showing no correlation with bug repair ability.
CodeThinker improves LLM code reasoning via consistency-based RL with stepwise training data, dynamic beam sampling, and consistency rewards, reaching SOTA on benchmarks with 4.3% gains on Qwen2.5-Coder-7B.
A pipeline produces 54,000 execution-trace-verified bi-directional Chain-of-Thought rationales for code, and fine-tuning on them yields gains up to 26.6 points on LiveCodeBench-Exec and similar benchmarks.
A survey that organizes existing work on LLM-based agents around code as the central harness, structured in three layers of interfaces, mechanisms, and multi-agent scaling, with applications across domains and listed open challenges.
citing papers explorer
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Assessing Coherency and Consistency of Code Execution Reasoning by Large Language Models
LLMs achieve 81% coherent execution simulation on HumanEval but show mostly random or weak consistency across tests, with frontier models relying on natural language shortcuts instead of true program analysis.
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EyeMulator: Improving Code Language Models by Mimicking Human Visual Attention
EyeMulator augments CodeLLM fine-tuning loss with token weights derived from human eye-tracking scan paths, producing large gains on code translation and summarization across StarCoder, Llama-3.2 and DeepSeek-Coder.
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CodeMind: Evaluating Large Language Models for Code Reasoning
CodeMind evaluates ten LLMs on four benchmarks using three new code reasoning tasks, finding performance varies by model size and drops with complexity while showing no correlation with bug repair ability.
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Enhancing the Code Reasoning Capabilities of LLMs via Consistency-based Reinforcement Learning
CodeThinker improves LLM code reasoning via consistency-based RL with stepwise training data, dynamic beam sampling, and consistency rewards, reaching SOTA on benchmarks with 4.3% gains on Qwen2.5-Coder-7B.
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Generating Verifiable Chain of Thoughts from Exection-Traces
A pipeline produces 54,000 execution-trace-verified bi-directional Chain-of-Thought rationales for code, and fine-tuning on them yields gains up to 26.6 points on LiveCodeBench-Exec and similar benchmarks.
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Code as Agent Harness
A survey that organizes existing work on LLM-based agents around code as the central harness, structured in three layers of interfaces, mechanisms, and multi-agent scaling, with applications across domains and listed open challenges.