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Towards an edge-coloured Corr\'adi--Hajnal theorem

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abstract

A classical result of Corr\'adi and Hajnal states that every graph $G$ on $n$ vertices with $n\in 3\mathbb{N}$ and $\delta(G) \ge 2n/3$ contains a perfect triangle-tiling, i.e.,\ a spanning set of vertex-disjoint triangles. We explore a generalisation of this result to edge-coloured graphs. Let $G$ be an edge-coloured graph on $n$ vertices. The minimum colour degree $\delta^c(G)$ of $G$ is the largest integer $k$ such that, for every vertex $v \in V(G)$, there are at least $k$ distinct colours on edges incident to $v$. We show that if $\delta^c(G) \ge (5/6 + \varepsilon) n$, then $G$ has a spanning set of vertex-disjoint rainbow triangles. On the other hand, we find an example showing the bound should be at least $5n/7$. We also discuss a related tiling problems on digraphs, which may be of independent interest.

fields

math.CO 1

years

2025 1

verdicts

CONDITIONAL 1

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  • Density Hajnal--Szemer\'{e}di theorem for cliques of size four math.CO · 2025-01-01 · conditional · none · ref 59 · internal anchor

    For large n and any k ≤ n/4, the maximum number of edges in an n-vertex graph with no k+1 disjoint K4's is asymptotically Ξ(n,k), a piecewise quadratic with five regimes.