Hybrid stars containing the 2SC+<dd> phase cool more slowly than those with the 2SC phase because inherited 3P2 superfluidity suppresses quark beta decay, producing cooling curves close to the CFL case.
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Hypertriton yields and Lambda ratios increase at lower collision energies but remain a factor of two below thermal models, while the double ratio to triton production stays constant at 0.4, pointing to intrinsically lower coalescence probability.
Future high-frequency-sensitive GW detectors can distinguish binary neutron star from low-mass black hole mergers in late phases, enabling separation of merger rates and constraints on heavy non-annihilating dark matter via transmuted black holes.
Isospin breaking splits threshold cusps in ΛN-ΣN scattering into constrained structures whose relative sharpness or type can change, as shown via K-matrix classification and N²LO chiral EFT calculations.
Optimal bounds from current-density calculations constrain the energy density versus number density in the massive Thirring/sine-Gordon model by a factor of two at high densities for any coupling, with the lower bound becoming exact at low densities.
Hypertriton production yield in LHC pp collisions, described by nuclear coalescence, confirms its halo structure with a Lambda separation of 9.54 fm from the deuteron core.
Strong proton superconductivity at high densities shuts down nucleon and hyperon direct Urca cooling, making kaon-induced Urca processes dominant and explaining cold massive neutron stars.
Comparative numerical study of radial modes in strange quark stars using CFL, interacting, and linear causal EOS shows all satisfy current mass-radius bounds and produce 4-7 kHz fundamental frequencies.
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Distinguishing Neutron Star vs. Low-Mass Black Hole Binaries with Late Inspiral & Postmerger Gravitational Waves $-$ Sensitivity to Transmuted Black Holes and Non-Annihilating Dark Matter
Future high-frequency-sensitive GW detectors can distinguish binary neutron star from low-mass black hole mergers in late phases, enabling separation of merger rates and constraints on heavy non-annihilating dark matter via transmuted black holes.
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Isospin-breaking effects on the threshold cusp structures in $\Lambda N$-$\Sigma N$ scattering
Isospin breaking splits threshold cusps in ΛN-ΣN scattering into constrained structures whose relative sharpness or type can change, as shown via K-matrix classification and N²LO chiral EFT calculations.