CliqueFlowmer combines clique-based model-based optimization with transformer and flow models to generate materials that optimize target properties better than generative baselines.
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CrystalReasoner combines LLM reasoning traces with physical priors and multi-objective RL to generate valid, stable, and property-conditioned crystal structures.
Machine learning models, especially certain deep neural networks, can predict lattice thermal conductivity with useful accuracy across different generalization tests while being orders of magnitude faster than first-principles calculations.
Conditional generative models double the rate of stable novel MAX phase structures by steering generation with MXene derivative counts and A-site binding energy surrogates, yielding five DFT-stable candidates out of ten tested.
SWORD is a symmetry-aware Wyckoff-sequence string that standardizes ordered and disordered crystals for grouping, deduplication, and novelty checks.
Reinforcement fine-tuning of a generative model produces new topological insulators and crystalline insulators, exemplified by Ge2Bi2O6 with a 0.26 eV full band gap.