pith. sign in

CRPropa 3.1 -- A low energy extension based on stochastic differential equations

2 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.

2 Pith papers citing it
abstract

The propagation of charged cosmic rays through the Galactic environment influences all aspects of the observation at Earth. Energy spectrum, composition and arrival directions are changed due to deflections in magnetic fields and interactions with the interstellar medium. Today the transport is simulated with different simulation methods either based on the solution of a transport equation (multi-particle picture) or a solution of an equation of motion (single-particle picture). We developed a new module for the publicly available propagation software CRPropa 3.1, where we implemented an algorithm to solve the transport equation using stochastic differential equations. This technique allows us to use a diffusion tensor which is anisotropic with respect to an arbitrary magnetic background field. The source code of CRPropa is written in C++ with python steering via SWIG which makes it easy to use and computationally fast. In this paper, we present the new low-energy propagation code together with validation procedures that are developed to proof the accuracy of the new implementation. Furthermore, we show first examples of the cosmic ray density evolution, which depends strongly on the ratio of the parallel $\kappa_\parallel$ and perpendicular $\kappa_\perp$ diffusion coefficients. This dependency is systematically examined as well the influence of the particle rigidity on the diffusion process.

citation-role summary

background 1

citation-polarity summary

fields

astro-ph.HE 2

years

2026 1 2024 1

verdicts

UNVERDICTED 2

roles

background 1

polarities

background 1

clear filters

representative citing papers

Time-dependent cosmic-ray escape from wind bubbles: hard spectra formation

astro-ph.HE · 2026-06-10 · unverdicted · novelty 5.0

Numerical modeling of time-dependent cosmic-ray advection and diffusion in spherically symmetric wind bubbles shows escaping spectra harder than E^{-2} during the wind-driven phase, with low-energy suppression depending on the turbulence model.

citing papers explorer

Showing 2 of 2 citing papers after filters.

  • Time-dependent cosmic-ray escape from wind bubbles: hard spectra formation astro-ph.HE · 2026-06-10 · unverdicted · none · ref 131 · internal anchor

    Numerical modeling of time-dependent cosmic-ray advection and diffusion in spherically symmetric wind bubbles shows escaping spectra harder than E^{-2} during the wind-driven phase, with low-energy suppression depending on the turbulence model.

  • IceCube Results and Perspective for Neutrinos from LHAASO Sources astro-ph.HE · 2024-04-24 · unverdicted · none · ref 80 · internal anchor

    Reviews IceCube neutrino results, models Galactic plane flux from cosmic ray interactions with the interstellar medium, and discusses prospects for identifying PeVatrons via LHAASO sources.