An attention-guided RL reward combined with diverse persuasion strategies produces higher attack success rates against large reasoning models than prior jailbreak methods.
AutoRAN: Automated Hijacking of Safety Reasoning in Large Reasoning Models
3 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.
abstract
This paper presents AutoRAN, the first framework to automate the hijacking of internal safety reasoning in large reasoning models (LRMs). At its core, AutoRAN pioneers an execution simulation paradigm that leverages a weaker but less-aligned model to simulate execution reasoning for initial hijacking attempts and iteratively refine attacks by exploiting reasoning patterns leaked through the target LRM's refusals. This approach steers the target model to bypass its own safety guardrails and elaborate on harmful instructions. We evaluate AutoRAN against state-of-the-art LRMs, including GPT-o3/o4-mini and Gemini-2.5-Flash, across multiple benchmarks (AdvBench, HarmBench, and StrongReject). Results show that AutoRAN achieves approaching 100% success rate within one or few turns, effectively neutralizing reasoning-based defenses even when evaluated by robustly aligned external models. This work reveals that the transparency of the reasoning process itself creates a critical and exploitable attack surface, highlighting the urgent need for new defenses that protect models' reasoning traces rather than merely their final outputs.
citation-role summary
citation-polarity summary
verdicts
UNVERDICTED 3roles
baseline 1polarities
baseline 1representative citing papers
Safety Context Injection prepends structured external risk reports via static or agentic analysis to lower attack success rates and toxicity in reasoning models on AdvBench and GPTFuzz benchmarks.
Curtailing diversity in candidate pools for test-time scaling increases unsafe LLM outputs, as demonstrated by a reference-guided reduction protocol that evades standard safety classifiers across open and closed models.
citing papers explorer
-
Attention-Guided Reward for Reinforcement Learning-based Jailbreak against Large Reasoning Models
An attention-guided RL reward combined with diverse persuasion strategies produces higher attack success rates against large reasoning models than prior jailbreak methods.
-
Safety Context Injection: Inference-Time Safety Alignment via Static Filtering and Agentic Analysis
Safety Context Injection prepends structured external risk reports via static or agentic analysis to lower attack success rates and toxicity in reasoning models on AdvBench and GPTFuzz benchmarks.
-
Less Diverse, Less Safe: The Indirect But Pervasive Risk of Test-Time Scaling in Large Language Models
Curtailing diversity in candidate pools for test-time scaling increases unsafe LLM outputs, as demonstrated by a reference-guided reduction protocol that evades standard safety classifiers across open and closed models.