A behavioral monitoring technique using HTTP, lexical, and timing signals detects guardrail presence with 100% accuracy and distinguishes guardrail blocks from LLM rejections with 98% average F1 on unseen prompts.
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N e M o Guardrails: A Toolkit for Controllable and Safe LLM Applications with Programmable Rails
15 Pith papers cite this work, alongside 91 external citations. Polarity classification is still indexing.
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2026 15roles
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MalSkillBench supplies the first sandbox-verified dataset of malicious agent skills and shows that existing detectors achieve high recall on code injection but collapse on prompt injection and agent-control attacks.
MCPHunt benchmark finds 11.5-41.3% policy-violating credential propagation in multi-server MCP agents across five models, reducible up to 97% by prompt mitigations while retaining most utility.
TokenWall mediates persistent-agent security by auditing source–sink token flows with a local small model and selective large-model escalation, cutting CIK-Bench attack success to 12.5% at low benign latency.
Presents a distributionally robust optimization method for sound probabilistic verification of Datalog policies in AI agents that bounds violation risk regardless of predicate correlations.
Cordon is a transactional runtime system that binds tool intents to reversible state, staged effects, and audit metadata to validate composed agent workflows before commit.
Presents MedSci Skills, an open-source toolkit with deterministic integrity gates for verifying LLM-assisted clinical manuscripts against reporting guidelines like STARD, PRISMA, and STROBE.
Introduces GuardZoo benchmark and RouteGuard router-expert system showing monolithic guardrails suffer task interference while specialized routing improves threat detection and generalization.
PRISM detects and stops credential leakage during LLM generation in multi-agent pipelines using per-token risk scores from lexical, structural, and behavioral signals, achieving zero observed leaks and F1 of 0.832 on a 2000-task benchmark.
Symbolic guardrails enforce about 74% of agent security and safety requirements on three benchmarks with mostly simple checks, improving safety without sacrificing utility.
A code-owned harness enforces source, routing, trace, hygiene, and recommendation contracts for enterprise LLM agents; prompt-only fails and bolt-on guardrails over-refuse.
This survey defines execution provenance as a typed graph of agent execution and evidence tracing as its projection onto evidence-support relations, then reviews methods, taxonomy, benchmarks, and challenges for auditable LLM agents.
Neuro-symbolic pipeline using formal logic and semantic embeddings detects hallucinations in LLM medical reports at 83%+ for entities and 72% for fabrications while cutting creation time 30%.
ADR is a three-component detection system for AI agents that combines telemetry sensors, red teaming, and two-tier detection, achieving 97.2% precision in a ten-month Uber deployment and outperforming baselines on the new ADR-Bench.
TWGuard achieves +0.289 F1 improvement and 94.9% false-positive reduction for LLM safety guardrails in the Taiwan linguistic context compared to foundation models and baselines.
citing papers explorer
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Behind the Refusal: Determining Guardrail Activation via Behavioral Monitoring
A behavioral monitoring technique using HTTP, lexical, and timing signals detects guardrail presence with 100% accuracy and distinguishes guardrail blocks from LLM rejections with 98% average F1 on unseen prompts.
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MalSkillBench: A Runtime-Verified Benchmark of Malicious Agent Skills
MalSkillBench supplies the first sandbox-verified dataset of malicious agent skills and shows that existing detectors achieve high recall on code injection but collapse on prompt injection and agent-control attacks.
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MCPHunt: An Evaluation Framework for Cross-Boundary Data Propagation in Multi-Server MCP Agents
MCPHunt benchmark finds 11.5-41.3% policy-violating credential propagation in multi-server MCP agents across five models, reducible up to 97% by prompt mitigations while retaining most utility.
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Token-Flow Firewall: Semantic Runtime Auditing for Persistent AI Agents
TokenWall mediates persistent-agent security by auditing source–sink token flows with a local small model and selective large-model escalation, cutting CIK-Bench attack success to 12.5% at low benign latency.
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Efficient and Sound Probabilistic Verification for AI Agents
Presents a distributionally robust optimization method for sound probabilistic verification of Datalog policies in AI agents that bounds violation risk regardless of predicate correlations.
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Cordon: Semantic Transactions for Tool-Using LLM Agents
Cordon is a transactional runtime system that binds tool intents to reversible state, staged effects, and audit metadata to validate composed agent workflows before commit.
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Deterministic Integrity Gates for LLM-Assisted Clinical Manuscript Preparation: An Auditable Biomedical Informatics Architecture
Presents MedSci Skills, an open-source toolkit with deterministic integrity gates for verifying LLM-assisted clinical manuscripts against reporting guidelines like STARD, PRISMA, and STROBE.
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Triaging Threats to Specialized Guardrails
Introduces GuardZoo benchmark and RouteGuard router-expert system showing monolithic guardrails suffer task interference while specialized routing improves threat detection and generalization.
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PRISM: Generation-Time Detection and Mitigation of Secret Leakage in Multi-Agent LLM Pipelines
PRISM detects and stops credential leakage during LLM generation in multi-agent pipelines using per-token risk scores from lexical, structural, and behavioral signals, achieving zero observed leaks and F1 of 0.832 on a 2000-task benchmark.
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Don't Make Models Guess Security and Safety: Symbolic Guardrails for Domain-Specific AI Agents
Symbolic guardrails enforce about 74% of agent security and safety requirements on three benchmarks with mostly simple checks, improving safety without sacrificing utility.
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From Prompts to Contracts: Harness Engineering for Auditable Enterprise LLM Agents
A code-owned harness enforces source, routing, trace, hygiene, and recommendation contracts for enterprise LLM agents; prompt-only fails and bolt-on guardrails over-refuse.
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From Agent Traces to Trust: A Survey of Evidence Tracing and Execution Provenance in LLM Agents
This survey defines execution provenance as a typed graph of agent execution and evidence tracing as its projection onto evidence-support relations, then reviews methods, taxonomy, benchmarks, and challenges for auditable LLM agents.
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Neuro-Symbolic Verification of LLM Outputs for Data-Sensitive Domains (extended preprint)
Neuro-symbolic pipeline using formal logic and semantic embeddings detects hallucinations in LLM medical reports at 83%+ for entities and 72% for fabrications while cutting creation time 30%.
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ADR: An Agentic Detection System for Enterprise Agentic AI Security
ADR is a three-component detection system for AI agents that combines telemetry sensors, red teaming, and two-tier detection, achieving 97.2% precision in a ten-month Uber deployment and outperforming baselines on the new ADR-Bench.
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TWGuard: A Case Study of LLM Safety Guardrails for Localized Linguistic Contexts
TWGuard achieves +0.289 F1 improvement and 94.9% false-positive reduction for LLM safety guardrails in the Taiwan linguistic context compared to foundation models and baselines.